HSK 3.0 · 2025 syllabus
HSK 3.0 Levels 7–9 Vocabulary
5,600 new words · 11,000 cumulative · 5,600 new words (11,000 cumulative): academic, professional and literary Chinese.
Ang mga depinisyon ay sa Ingles.
Ipinapakita 3601–4000 sa 5,600 · Page 10 / 14
Back to top ↑审视动shěnshìto look closely at; to examine肾名shènkidney渗动shènto seep, to permeate, to infiltrate; to seep渗透动shèntòu(lit. and fig.) to permeate; to seep into慎重形shènzhòngcautious; careful升华动shēnghuáto sublimate; sublimation (physics)升值动shēngzhíto rise in value; to appreciate生产线名shēngchǎnxiànassembly line; production line生机名shēngjīopportunity to live; hope of success; vigor; vitality生理名shēnglǐphysiology生命线名shēngmìngxiànlifeline生怕动shēngpàto fear; afraid生平名shēngpínglife (a person's whole life); in one's entire life生前名shēngqián(of a deceased) during one's life; while living生疏形shēngshūunfamiliar; strange生死名、形shēngsǐlife or death生效动shēngxiào(of a law, contract, agreement, ban etc) to come into force; to go into effect; to become operative生涯名shēngyácareer; life (way in which sb lives)
生硬形shēngyìngrigid; stiff; lacking naturalness or smoothness; awkward; forced
生育动shēngyùto give birth to; to bear; fertility声称动shēngchēngto claim; to state声明动、名shēngmíngto state; to declare声势名shēngshìfame and power; prestige声望名shēngwàngreputation; prestige; public esteem声誉名shēngyùreputation; fame牲畜名shēngchùfarm animal; livestock绳子名shéngzicord; string; rope; CL:條|条[tiao2]省略动shěnglüèto leave out; an omission省事动shěngshìto simplify matters; to save trouble
圣贤名shèngxiána sage; wise and holy man
胜出动shèngchūto come out on top; to win (in an election, contest etc)胜负名shèngfùvictory or defeat; the outcome of a battle胜任动shèngrènqualified; competent (professionally)盛产动shèngchǎnto produce in abundance; to be rich in盛大形shèngdàgrand; majestic盛会名shènghuìpageant; distinguished meeting盛开动shèngkāiblooming; in full flower盛气凌人shèngqì língrénoverbearing; arrogant bully
盛情名shèngqínggreat kindness; magnificent hospitality盛夏名shèngxiàmidsummer; the height of summer
盛行动shèngxíngto be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent盛宴名shèngyànfeast尸体名shītǐcorpse; dead body失传动shīchuán(of skills etc) to die out; lost失控动shīkòngto go out of control失礼动shīlǐto act discourteously; forgive me (for my impropriety)失利动shīlìto lose; to suffer defeat失灵动shīlíngout of order (of machine); not working properly失落动、形shīluòto lose (sth); to drop (sth)失明动shīmíngto lose one's eyesight; to become blind失事动shīshì(of a plane, ship etc) to have an accident (plane crash, shipwreck, vehicle collision etc); to mess things up失态动shītàito forget one's manners; to forget oneself
失效动shīxiàoto fail; to lose effectiveness失踪动shīzōngto be missing; to disappear师范名shīfànteacher-training; pedagogical师长名shīzhǎngmilitary division level commander; teacher师资名shīzīqualified teacher施工动shīgōngconstruction; to carry out construction or large-scale repairs施加动shījiāto exert (effort or pressure)施行动shīxíngto put in place; to put into practice施压动shīyāto pressure施展动shīzhǎnto use fully; to put to use湿地名shīdìwetland湿润形shīrùnmoist时段名shíduàntime interval; work shift时而副shí éroccasionally; from time to time时隔shí géseparated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time)时好时坏shíhǎo shíhuàisometimes good, sometimes bad
时节名shíjiéseason; time时空名shíkōngtime and place; world of a particular locale and era时髦形shímáoin vogue; fashionable时时副shíshíoften; constantly时事名shíshìcurrent trends; the present situation; how things are going时装名shízhuāngfashion; fashionable clothes实地名、副shídìon-site实话实说shíhuà shíshuōto tell the truth; to tell it as it is
实况名shíkuànglive (e.g. broadcast or recording); what is actually happening实事求是shíshì qiúshìlit. to seek truth from facts (idiom); fig. to be practical and realistic实体名shítǐentity; substance实物名shíwùmaterial object; concrete object食宿名shísùboard and lodging; room and board
史无前例shǐwúqiánlì(idiom) unprecedented in history使唤动shǐhuanto order sb around; (coll.) to handle (a draught animal, tool, machine etc)
使命名shǐmìngmission; long-term task to which one devotes oneself使者名shǐzhěemissary; envoy屎名shǐstool, feces, dung; feces; excrement; a stool士气名shìqìmorale示威动shìwēito demonstrate (as a protest); a demonstration示意动shìyìto hint; to indicate (an idea to sb)世代名shìdàifor many generations; generation世故名shìgùthe ways of the world
世间名shìjiānworld; earth世人名shìrénpeople (in general); people around the world; everyone市场经济shìchǎng jīngjìmarket economy市值名shìzhímarket capitalization; market value势必副shìbìto be bound to; undoubtedly will势不可当shìbùkědāngimpossible to resist (idiom); an irresistible force
势头名shìtoupower; momentum事迹名shìjìnotable deeds; exploits事态名shìtàisituation; existing state of affairs事务所名shìwùsuǒbusiness office; firm事宜名shìyímatters; arrangements侍候动shìhòuto serve; to wait upon
试点动、名shìdiǎntest point; to carry out trial试探动shìtanto sound out; to probe试行动shìxíngto try out; to test视察动shìcháto inspect; an investigation视角名shìjiǎoangle from which one observes an object; (fig.) perspective; viewpoint; frame of reference视线名shìxiànline of sight视野名shìyěfield of view; (fig.) outlook; perspective柿子名shìzipersimmon; (Northeastern dialect) tomato
是非名shìfēiright and wrong; quarrel; dispute适量形shìliàngappropriate amount适时形shìshítimely; apt to the occasion逝世动shìshìto pass away; to die嗜好名shìhàohobby; indulgence; habit; addiction收复动shōufùto recover (lost territory etc); to recapture收割动shōugēto harvest; to reap收据名shōujùreceipt; CL:張|张[zhang1]收敛动shōuliǎnto dwindle; to vanish; to make vanish; to exercise restraint; to curb (one's mirth, arrogance etc)收留动shōuliúto offer shelter; to have sb in one's care收买动shōumǎito purchase; to buy; to bribe; to buy off收视率名shōushìlǜratings (of a TV show)收缩动shōusuōto pull back; to shrink收养动shōuyǎngto take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc); to adopt (a child)收音机名shōuyīnjīradio; CL:臺|台[tai2]收支名shōuzhīcash flow; financial balance手册名shǒucèmanual; handbook手动形shǒudòngmanual; manually operated手脚名shǒujiǎohand and foot; movement of limbs手帕名shǒupàhandkerchief; CL:方[fang1]手枪名shǒuqiāngpistol; CL:把[ba3]手头名shǒutóuon hand; at hand手腕名shǒuwànwrist; trickery手艺名shǒuyìcraftmanship; workmanship手掌名shǒuzhǎngpalm守候动shǒuhòuto wait for; to expect守护动shǒuhùto guard; to protect守信动shǒuxìnto keep promises守株待兔shǒuzhū dàitùlit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom); to wait idly for opportunities
首创动shǒuchuàngto originate; to pioneer; to invent首府名shǒufǔcapital city of an autonomous region首付名shǒufùdown payment
首脑名shǒunǎohead (of state); summit (meeting)首批数量shǒupīfirst batch首饰名shǒushìjewelry; head ornament首席名、形shǒuxíseat of honor; chief (representative, correspondent etc)受宠若惊shòuchǒng ruòjīngoverwhelmed by favor from superior (humble expr.)
受挫动shòucuòthwarted; obstructed受害动shòuhàito suffer damage, injury etc; damaged受害人名shòuhàirénvictim受贿动shòuhuìto accept a bribe受惊动shòujīngstartled
受苦动shòukǔto suffer hardship受理动shòulǐto accept to hear a case; to handle (a service)受骗动shòupiànto be cheated; to be taken in受益动shòuyìto benefit from; profit受益匪浅shòuyì fěiqiǎnto benefit (from)
受罪动shòuzuìto endure; to suffer授权动shòuquánto authorize授予动shòuyǔto award; to confer书记名shūjìsecretary (head of a Communist Party or Communist Youth League organization); clerk; scribe抒情动shūqíngto express emotion; lyric枢纽名shūniǔhub (e.g. of traffic network); hinge梳动shūbrush, comb; to comb梳理动shūlǐto comb; fig. to sort out梳子名shūzicomb; CL:把[ba3]舒畅形shūchànghappy; entirely free from worry舒展动、形shūzhǎnto roll out; to extend
疏导动shūdǎoto dredge; to open up a path for疏忽动shūhuto neglect; to overlook疏散形、动shūsànidle; leisurely; laid-back; Taiwan pr. [shu1san4]疏通动shūtōngto unblock; to dredge疏远形、动shūyuǎnto drift apart; to become estranged输血动shūxuèto transfuse blood; to give aid and support输液动shūyèintravenous infusion; to get put on an IV
赎动shúransom; to buy属相名shǔxiàngcolloquial term for 生肖[sheng1 xiao4] the animals associated with the years of a 12-year cycle
属性名shǔxìngattribute; property数一数二shǔyī shǔ èr(idiom) reckoned to be best or second best; one of the very best; (idiom) to list one by one
曙光名shǔguāngthe first light of dawn; (fig.) glimmer of hope after a dark period; a new beginning束缚动shùfùto bind; to tie up; to fetter; to shackle束手无策shùshǒu wúcèlit. to have one's hands bound and be unable to do anything about it (idiom); fig. helpless in the face of a crisis树干名shùgàntree trunk树梢名shùshāothe tip of a tree; treetop
树荫名shùyīnshade of a tree; Taiwan pr. [shu4yin4]
竖立动shùlìto erect; to set upright数额名shù éamount; sum of money数据库名shùjùkù(computing) database数码形shùmǎnumber; numerals刷新动shuāxīnto renovate; to refurbish耍动shuǎto play, to frolic, to amuse; surname Shua耍赖动shuǎlàito act shamelessly; to refuse to acknowledge that one has lost the game, or made a promise etc
衰减动shuāijiǎnto weaken; to attenuate衰竭动shuāijié(of an organ or bodily function) failure; to fail; (of resources etc) exhaustion; depletion衰落动shuāiluòto fall; to drop衰弱形shuāiruòweak; feeble衰退动shuāituìto decline; to fall摔跤动shuāijiāoto trip and fall; to wrestle甩动shuǎito throw away, to fling, to discard; to throw率动shuàito command, to lead; rate, ratio, proportion拴动shuānto fasten, to bind; to tie up涮动shuànto rinse; to boil or cook in juice双胞胎名shuāngbāotāitwin; CL:對|对[dui4]双边形shuāngbiānbilateral双重形shuāngchóngdouble双向形shuāngxiàngbidirectional; two-way双赢动shuāngyíngprofitable to both sides; a win-win situation霜名shuāngfrost; frozen, crystallized, candied爽形shuǎngcrisp, refreshing; candid, frank爽快形shuǎngkuairefreshed; rejuvenated水产名shuǐchǎnaquatic product水滴石穿shuǐdī shíchuāndripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields success; You can achieve your aim if you try hard without giving up.
水晶名shuǐjīngcrystal水利名shuǐlìwater conservancy; irrigation works水龙头名shuǐlóngtóufaucet; tap水落石出shuǐluò shíchū(lit.) as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom); (fig.) the truth comes to light
水汽名shuǐqìwater vapor; steam
水土名shuǐtǔwater and soil; surface water水域名shuǐyùwaters; body of water水源名shuǐyuánwater source; water supply水涨船高shuǐzhǎng chuángāothe tide rises, the boat floats (idiom); fig. to change with the overall trend; to develop according to the situation
水准名shuǐzhǔnlevel (of achievement etc); standard税收名shuìshōutaxation税务名shuìwùtaxation services; state revenue service睡袋名shuìdàisleeping bag
顺差名shùnchā(trade or budget) surplus
顺畅形shùnchàngsmooth and unhindered; fluent顺从动shùncóngobedient; to comply顺理成章shùnlǐ chéngzhānglogical; only to be expected
顺路副、形shùnlùby the way; while out doing sth else
顺其自然shùnqízìránto let nature take its course (idiom)
顺势副shùnshìto take advantage; to seize an opportunity顺手形、副shùnshǒuas an incidental action while doing sth else; while one is at it; in passing; smooth; easy; without difficulty顺心形shùnxīnhappy; satisfactory
顺延动shùnyánto be postponed accordingly (e.g. due to weather or other stated factors)
顺应动shùnyìngto comply with; to conform to; to adapt to; to go along with; in tune with说不上动shuōbushàngto be unable to say or tell; to not be worth mentioning
说谎动shuōhuǎngto lie; to tell an untruth说情动shuōqíngto intercede; to plead for sb else
硕果名shuòguǒmajor achievement; great work
司法动sīfǎjudicial; (administration of) justice司空见惯sīkōng jiànguàna common occurrence (idiom)
司令名sīlìngcommanding officer丝名sīsilk, fine thread; wire丝绸名sīchóusilk (cloth)丝毫形sīháothe slightest amount or degree; a bit私家车名sījiāchēprivate car
私立动、形sīlìprivately-run; private (school, hospital etc); to set up illegally私事名sīshìpersonal matters私下名sīxiàin private私营形sīyíngprivately-owned; private私有动sīyǒuprivate; privately-owned私自副sīzìprivate; personal; secretly; without explicit approval思前想后sīqián xiǎnghòuto consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future; to ponder over reasons and connection
思索动sīsuǒto think deeply; to ponder思绪名sīxùtrain of thought; emotional state撕动sīto rip, to tear; to buy cloth死心动sǐxīnto give up; to admit failure
四方名sìfāngfour-way; four-sided四面八方sìmiàn bāfāng(idiom) all directions; all around四通八达sìtōng bādároads open in all directions (idiom); accessible from all sides
四肢名sìzhīthe four limbs of the body寺名sìcourt, office; temple, monastery寺庙名sìmiàotemple; monastery似曾相识sìcéng xiāngshídéjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time); seemingly familiar似是而非sìshì érfēiapparently right but actually wrong; specious (idiom)
伺机动sìjīto wait for an opportunity; to watch for one's chance
饲料名sìliàofeed; fodder饲养动sìyǎngto raise; to rear肆无忌惮sìwú jìdànabsolutely unrestrained; unbridled松弛形sōngchíto relax; relaxed
松树名sōngshùpine; pine tree松懈形、动sōngxièto relax; to relax efforts
怂恿动sǒngyǒngto instigate; to incite; to urge; to encourage耸动sǒngto excite, to urge; to raise耸立动sǒnglìto stand tall; to tower aloft
送别动sòngbiéto see sb off; to bid farewell (to sb)
送行动sòngxíngto see someone off; to throw someone a send-off party
搜查动sōucháto search搜救动sōujiùsearch and rescue搜寻动sōuxúnto search; to look for苏醒动sūxǐngto come to; to awaken酥形sūbutter; crispy, flaky俗形súsocial customs; vulgar, unrefined俗称动、名súchēngcommonly referred to as; common term俗话名súhuàcommon saying; proverb俗语名súyǔcommon saying; proverb
诉苦动sùkǔto grumble; to complain诉求动、名sùqiúto demand; to call for; to petition; demand; wish; request诉说动sùshuōto recount; to tell of诉讼动sùsònglawsuit诉诸动sùzhūto appeal (to reason, sentiment, charity etc); to resort to (a course of action)素形、名sùplain; white素不相识sùbùxiāngshíto be total strangers (idiom)
素材名sùcáisource material (in literature and art)素食名、动sùshívegetarian food; to eat a vegetarian diet素养名sùyǎng(personal) accomplishment; attainment in self-cultivation蒜名suàngarlic; CL:頭|头[tou2],瓣[ban4]算计动suànjìto reckon; to calculate算盘名suànpánabacus; CL:把[ba3]算数动suànshùto count numbers; to keep to one's word算账动suànzhàng(accounting) to balance the books; to do the accounts; (fig.) to settle an account; to get one's revenge虽说连suīshuōthough; although随处可见suíchù kě jiàncan be seen everywhere随机副、形suíjīaccording to the situation; pragmatic随即副suíjíimmediately; presently随身形suíshēnto (carry) on one's person; to (take) with one随时随地suíshí suídìanytime and anywhere随心所欲suíxīnsuǒyù(idiom) to follow one's heart's desires; to do as one pleases隧道名suìdàotunnel损人利己sǔnrén lìjǐharming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of others
缩动suōto withdraw, to shrink, to pull back; abbreviation缩减动suōjiǎnto cut; to reduce缩水动suōshuǐto shrink (in the wash); fig. to shrink (of profits etc)缩影名suōyǐngminiature version of sth; microcosm所属形、名suǒshǔone's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with); subordinate (i.e. those subordinate to oneself)所谓形suǒwèiwhat is meant by the expression ...; what is referred to as ...; (derog.) so-called所在名suǒzàiplace; location所作所为suǒzuò suǒwéione's conduct and deeds索赔动suǒpéito ask for compensation; to claim damages索取动suǒqǔto ask; to demand索性副suǒxìngyou might as well (do it); simply琐碎形suǒsuìtrifling; trivial锁定动suǒdìngto lock (a door); to close with a latch塌动tāto collapse, to fall into ruin; to collapse踏动tàto trample, to tread on, to walk over; see 踏實|踏实[ta1 shi5]胎量、名tāiembryo, fetus; car tire胎儿名tāi érunborn child; fetus太极名tàijíthe Absolute or Supreme Ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology太平形tàipíngpeace and security态势名tàishìposture; situation泰斗名tàidǒuabbr. for 泰山北斗[Tai4 shan1 Bei3 dou3]贪动、形tāngreedy, covetous; corrupt贪吃形tānchīgluttonous; voracious
贪婪形tānlánavaricious; greedy贪污动tānwūto be corrupt; corruption摊动、名、量tānto spread out, to open, to allot; a merchant's stand瘫动tānparalysis, palsy, numbness; paralyzed瘫痪动tānhuàn(medicine) to suffer paralysis; (fig.) to be paralyzed; to break down; to come to a standstill坛名tánaltar; arena谈及动tánjíto talk about; to mention痰名tánmucus, phlegm, spit; phlegm坦白形、动tǎnbáihonest; forthcoming坦诚形tǎnchéngcandid; frank坦克名tǎnkè(loanword) tank (military vehicle); (derog.) (slang) overweight woman坦然形tǎnráncalm; undisturbed坦率形tǎnshuàifrank; candid; straightforward坦言动、名tǎnyánto say candidly; to acknowledge frankly毯子名tǎnziblanket; CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1],床[chuang2],面[mian4]
叹气动tànqìto sigh; to heave a sigh炭名tàncarbon, charcoal, coal; wood charcoal探动tànto find, to locate; to grope for, to search for探测动tàncèto probe; to survey探究动tànjiūto investigate; to delve探亲动tànqīnto go home to visit one's family探求动tànqiúto seek; to pursue
探望动tànwàngto visit; to call on sb探险动tànxiǎnto explore; to go on an expedition堂名、量tánghall, large room; government office糖尿病名tángniàobìngdiabetes; diabetes mellitus倘若连tǎngruòif; supposing; in case淌动tǎngto trickle down, to flow, to drip; to shed tears掏腰包tāo yāobāoto dip into one's pocket; to pay out of pocket; to foot the bill
滔滔不绝tāotāo bùjué(idiom) to produce a torrent of words; to talk on and on逃避动táobìto escape; to evade逃生动táoshēngto flee for one's life逃亡动táowángto flee; to go into exile陶瓷名táocípottery and porcelain; ceramics陶冶动táoyělit. to fire pots and smelt metal; fig. to educate
陶醉动táozuìto be intoxicated with; to be enchanted by; to revel in淘动táoto dredge, to sieve; to cleanse, to weed out讨动tǎoto haggle, to discuss; to demand, to ask for讨好动tǎohǎoto get the desired outcome; to win favor by fawning on sb讨价还价tǎojià huánjiàto haggle over price; to bargain特此副tècǐhereby特例名tèlìspecial case; isolated example特权名tèquánprerogative; privilege特邀动tèyāospecial invitation
特制动tèzhìspecially made; custom-made特质名tèzhìcharacteristic; special quality疼爱动téngàito love dearly; to dote on (sb)腾动téngto fly, to soar; to gallop, to prance藤蔓名téngwàntrailing or climbing stem; vine; Taiwan pr. [teng2man4]
剔除动tīchúto reject; to discard梯子名tīziladder; stepladder; (Internet slang) VPN or other tool used to circumvent internet censorship提拔动tíbáto promote to a higher job; to select for promotion提纲名tígāngoutline; synopsis提及动tíjíto mention; to raise (a subject)提炼动tíliànto extract (ore, minerals etc); to refine提名动tímíngto nominate提速动tísùto increase the specified cruising speed; to pick up speed提心吊胆tíxīn diàodǎn(idiom) nervous; fearful; on edge
提议动、名tíyìto propose; to suggest; proposal; suggestion体裁名tǐcáigenre; style体谅动tǐliàngto empathize; to allow (for sth)体面名、形tǐmiàndignity; prestige; face; honorable; creditable体能名tǐnéngphysical capability; stamina体魄名tǐpòphysique; build
体态名tǐtàifigure; physique; bearing; carriage
HSK 3.0 · 2025 syllabus · 11,000 word entries. Levels and vocabulary follow the official HSK Examination Syllabus (2025); definitions come from CC-CEDICT and the site dictionary. Terms · third-party notices.