HSK 3.0 · 2025 syllabus
HSK 3.0 Level 1 Vocabulary
300 new words · 300 cumulative · 300 words: greetings, numbers, time, food, shopping and everyday survival phrases.
Die Definitionen sind auf Englisch.
Angezeigt 1–300 von 300
爱动àito love, to like, to be fond of; love, affection八数bāeight; all around, all sides爸爸名bàba(coll.) father; dad; CL:位[wei4]吧助baemphatic final particle; bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc)白天名báitiāndaytime; during the day百数bǎione hundred; numerous, many半数、（副） · also 4bànhalf; semi-, incomplete包子名bāozibaozi; bao (steamed stuffed bun)杯子名bēizicup; glass本量běnroot, origin, source; basis边名、后缀biānborder, edge, margin, side; side病名、动bìngsickness, illness, disease; illness不副bùno, not, un-; negative prefix不客气bú kèqiyou're welcome; don't mention it不要副búyàodon't!; must not菜名càivegetables; order, dish茶名chátea; tea leaves唱动chàngto sing, to chant, to call; ditty, song超市名chāoshìsupermarket (abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场[chao1 ji2 shi4 chang3]); CL:家[jia1]车名chēcart, vehicle; to move in a cart吃动chīto eat; to drink出租车名chūzūchētaxi; (Tw) rental car穿动chuānto drill, to pierce; to dress, to wear打电话dǎ diànhuàto make a telephone call大形dàbig, great, vast, high, deep; big; large; great大家代dàjiāeveryone; influential family大学名dàxuéthe Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Si4 shu1] in Confucianism; university; college大学生名dàxuéshēnguniversity student; college student到动dàoto go to, to arrive; to reach; to arrive的助deaim, goal; of弟弟名dìdiyounger brother; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]第前缀dìsequence, number; grade, degree点量、（名） · also 3diǎndot, point, speck; to touch briefly; to tap电话名diànhuàtelephone; CL:部[bu4]电脑名diànnǎocomputer; CL:臺|台[tai2]电视名diànshìtelevision; TV; CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]电影名diànyǐngmovie; film; CL:部[bu4]电影院名diànyǐngyuàncinema; movie theater; CL:家[jia1],座[zuo4]店名diànshop, store; inn, hotel东西名dōngxieast and west; thing都副dōuall, each, entirely, whole; metropolis读动dúto study, to learn; to read, to pronounce读书动dúshūto read a book; to study对形、介、（动、量） · also 4duìcorrect, right; facing, opposed对不起动duìbuqǐI'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint多形、动、代、（数、副） · also 2duōmuch, many, multi-; more than, over多少代duōshaonumber; amount; somewhat儿子名érzison二数èrtwo; twice饭名fànmeal, food; cooked rice饭店名fàndiànrestaurant; hotel房间名fángjiānroom; CL:間|间[jian1]飞机名fēijīairplane; CL:架[jia4]非常副fēichángvery; really; unusual; extraordinary分量、（动、名） · also 3fēnto divide, to allocate; fraction分钟量fēnzhōngminute高兴形gāoxìnghappy; glad哥哥名gēgeolder brother; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]歌名gēsong, lyrics; to sing, to chant个量gèthis, that; single给动、（介） · also 2gěito give, to lend; for, by工作动、名gōngzuòto work; (of a machine) to operate公司名gōngsīcompany; firm; corporation; CL:家[jia1]狗名gǒudog; CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]贵形guìexpensive, costly; valuable, precious国名guócountry, nation, state; national还副háialso, besides; still, yet孩子名háizichild汉语名HànyǔChinese language汉字名HànzìChinese character(s)好形、（副）、（动） · also 2, 4hǎogood, excellent, fine; proper, suitable好吃形hǎochītasty; delicious; to be fond of eating; to be gluttonous好看形hǎokàngood-looking; nice-looking; (of a movie, book, TV show etc) good好听形hǎotīngpleasant to hear
好玩儿形hǎowánramusing; fun
号名、量hàomark, sign; symbol喝动hēto drink; to shout, to call out和介、连héharmony, peace; calm, peaceful很副hěnvery, quite, much; very; quite后名hòuafter; behind, rear回动、（量） · also 3huíto return, to turn around; a time会动huìto assemble, to meet; meeting火车名huǒchētrain; CL:列[lie4],節|节[jie2],班[ban1],趟[tang4]鸡蛋名jīdàn(chicken) egg; hen's egg几代、数jǐsmall table; how many家名、量、（后缀） · also 3jiāhouse, home, residence; family家人名jiārénfamily member; (old) servant见动jiànto see, to observe, to meet, to appear; to see件量jiànitem, matter; component, part饺子名jiǎozidumpling; pot-sticker叫动、（介） · also 4jiàocry, shout; to call, to greet, to hail姐姐名jiějieolder sister; CL:個|个[ge4]今年名jīnniánthis year今天名jīntiāntoday; the present time; now九数jiǔnine; 9觉得动juédeto think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)开动kāito open; to start, to initiate, to begin开车动kāichēto drive a car (or train etc); (slang) to post sexual content online; to make a sexual joke看动kànto look, to see; to examine, to scrutinize看病动kànbìngto visit a doctor; to see a patient看见动kànjiànto see; to catch sight of可以动、形kěyǐcan; may; to be able to; possible; permissible课名kèsubject, lesson, course; classwork口名、量kǒumouth; entrance, gate, opening块量kuàipiece, lump, chunk; dollar来动láito arrive, to come, to return; in the future, later on老师名lǎoshīteacher了助leclear; to finish冷形lěngcold, cool; lonely里名lǐunit of distance equal to 0.5km; village两数liǎngtwo, both, pair, couple; ounce零数língzero; fragment, fraction六数liùsix; 6妈妈名māmamama; mommy吗助mafinal interrogative particle; (coll.) what?买动mǎito buy, to purchase; to bribe, to persuade卖动màito sell; to betray忙形、动mángbusy, hurried, pressed for time; busy猫名māocat; cat (CL:隻|只[zhi1])没关系méi guānxiit doesn't matter没事动méishìit's not important; it's nothing没有动、副méiyǒuhaven't; hasn't妹妹名mèimeiyounger sister; young woman们后缀menplural marker for pronouns and some nouns; plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals米饭名mǐfàn(cooked) rice面包名miànbāobread; CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]面条儿名miàntiáornoodles
名字名míngziname (of a person or thing)明年名míngniánnext year明天名míngtiāntomorrow哪代nǎwhich? where? how?; how哪个代nǎgewhich; who哪里代nǎlǐwhere?; somewhere哪儿代nǎrwhere?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere哪些代nǎxiēwhich ones?; who?那代、（连） · also 2nàthat, that one, those; surname Na那边代nàbiānover there; yonder那个代nàgethat one; that thing那里代nàlǐthere; that place那儿代nàrthere那些代nàxiēthose男形nánman, boy; male男朋友名nánpéngyouboyfriend呢助newool; interrogative or emphatic final particle能动néngcan, may; capable, full of energy你代nǐyou, second person pronoun; you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])你好nǐ hǎohello; hi你们代nǐmenyou (plural)年名、量niányear; anniversary您代nínhonorific for 'you'; you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])牛奶名niúnǎicow's milk; CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]女形nǚwoman, girl; female女儿名nǚ érdaughter女朋友名nǚpéngyougirlfriend女士名nǚshìlady; madam朋友名péngyoufriend; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]便宜形piányiconvenient漂亮形piàoliangpretty; beautiful苹果名píngguǒApple (American tech company); apple七数qīseven; 7起床动qǐchuángto get out of bed; to get up千数qiānthousand; many, numerous前名qiánin front, forward; former, preceding钱名qiánmoney, currency, coins; surname Qian请动qǐngto ask, to request; to invite请问动qǐngwènExcuse me, may I ask...?去动qùto go away, to leave, to depart; to go去年名qùniánlast year热形rèheat, fever, zeal; to warm up人名rénman, person; people认识动rènshito know; to recognize日量、（名） · also 4rìsun; day三数sānthree; surname San商店名shāngdiànstore; shop; CL:家[jia1]上名、动shàngabove, on top, superior; to go up上班动shàngbānto go to work; to be on duty上课动shàngkèto go to class; to attend class上午名shàngwǔmorning上学动shàngxuéto go to school; to attend school少形、动shǎofew, little; less谁代shéi / shuíwho? whom? whose? anyone?; who什么代shénmewhat?; something; anything生病动shēngbìngto fall ill十数shíten, tenth; complete时候名shíhoutime; length of time时间名shíjiān(concept of) time; (duration of) time事名shìaffair, matter, business; to serve是动shìto be; indeed, right, yes手机名shǒujīcell phone; mobile phone; CL:部[bu4],臺|台[tai2]书名shūbook, letter, document; writing书店名shūdiànbookstore; CL:家[jia1]水名shuǐwater, liquid, lotion, juice; surname Shui水果名shuǐguǒfruit睡动shuìto sleep, to doze; to sleep睡觉动shuìjiàoto go to bed; to sleep说动shuōto speak, to say; to scold, to upbraid说话动shuōhuàto speak; to say四数sìfour; 4岁量suìyear; years old, age他代tāother, another; he, she, it他们代tāmenthey; them它代tāit; other它们代tāmenthey; them她代tāshe, her; she她们代tāmenthey; them (females)太副tàivery, too much; big天名、量tiānsky, heaven; god, celestial天气名tiānqìweather听动tīngto hear, to listen; to understand听见动tīngjiànto hear同学名tóngxuéto study at the same school; fellow student外名wàiout, outside, external; foreign外边名wàibianoutside; outer surface玩动wánto play with, to joke, to entertain; to play晚形wǎnnight, evening; late晚饭名wǎnfànevening meal; dinner晚上名wǎnshangevening; night喂叹wèiinterjection used to call attention; hello (when answering the phone)问动wènto ask about, to inquire after; to ask; to inquire问题名wèntíquestion; problem我代wǒI, me, my; our, us我们代wǒmenwe; us; ourselves五数wǔfive; surname午饭名wǔfànlunch; CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1]喜欢动xǐhuanto like; to be fond of; to be happy; to be pleased下名、动、量xiàbelow, underneath; inferior下班动xiàbānto finish work; to get off work; next service (train, bus etc)下课动xiàkèto finish class; to get out of class下午名xiàwǔafternoon; CL:個|个[ge4]下雨xià yǔto rain先生名xiānshengteacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.)现在名xiànzàinow; at present; currently想动xiǎngto believe, to wish for; to consider, to plan, to think小形、前缀xiǎosmall, tiny, insignificant; small小朋友名xiǎopéngyǒuchild; kid (used to refer to a child, or by an adult to address a child, or, in Taiwan, to refer to sb's own child)小时名xiǎoshíhour小学名xiǎoxuéelementary school; primary school小学生名xiǎoxuéshēngprimary school student; schoolchild些量xiēlittle, few; rather, somewhat写动xiěto write; to draw, to sketch谢谢动xièxieto thank; thanks新形xīnnew, recent, fresh, modern; abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]星期名xīngqīweek; CL:個|个[ge4]星期日名xīngqīrìSunday星期天名xīngqītiānSunday休息动xiūxirest; to rest学动xuélearning, knowledge, science; to study, to go to school学生名xuéshēngstudent; schoolchild学习动xuéxíto learn; to study学校名xuéxiàoschool; CL:所[suo3]雪名xuěsnow; wipe away shame, avenge要动yàoessential, necessary; to ask for也副yěalso, too; surname Ye一数yīone; a, an一半数yíbànhalf一点儿数量yìdiǎnra bit; a little bit; (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit一下数量、（副） · also 4yíxià(after a verb) a bit; a little (indicating brief duration, or softening the tone, or suggesting giving sth a try); all at once; suddenly一些数量yìxiēsome; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er衣服名yīfuclothes; CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]医生名yīshēngdoctor; medical practitioner医院名yīyuànhospital; CL:所[suo3],家[jia1],座[zuo4]椅子名yǐzichair; CL:把[ba3],張|张[zhang1]有动yǒuto have, to own, to possess; to exist有的代yǒude(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)
有点儿副yǒudiǎnrslightly; a little有些代、（副） · also 3yǒuxiēsome; somewhat; rather; a bit雨名yǔrain; CL:陣|阵[zhen4],場|场[chang2]元量yuánfirst; dollar月名yuèmoon; month再副zàiagain, twice, re-; again; once more; re-再见动zàijiàngoodbye; see you again later在动、介、副zàiat, in, on; to exist早形zǎoearly; soon早饭名zǎofànbreakfast; CL:份[fen4],頓|顿[dun4],次[ci4],餐[can1]早上名zǎoshangearly morning; CL:個|个[ge4]怎么代zěnmehow?; what?怎么样代zěnmeyànghow?; how about?找动zhǎoto search for, to look for, to find; change (as in money)这代zhèthis, these; such这边代zhèbiānthis side; here这个代zhège(pronoun) this; (adjective) this这里代zhèlǐhere这儿代zhèrhere这些代zhèxiēthese真副、（形） · also 4zhēnreal, actual, true, genuine; really正在副zhèngzàito be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing只量zhīonly, merely, just; variant of 隻|只[zhi1]知道动zhīdàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1dao5]中国名ZhōngguóChina中文名ZhōngwénChinese language中午名zhōngwǔnoon; midday中学名zhōngxuémiddle school中学生名zhōngxuéshēngmiddle-school student; high school student住动zhùto reside, to live at, to dwell, to lodge; to stop桌子名zhuōzitable; desk字名zìcharacter, letter, symbol, word; letter昨天名zuótiānyesterday坐动zuòseat; to sit做动zuòto work, to make; to act做饭zuò fànto prepare a meal; to cookHSK 3.0 · 2025 syllabus · 11,000 word entries. Levels and vocabulary follow the official HSK Examination Syllabus (2025); definitions come from CC-CEDICT and the site dictionary. Terms · third-party notices.