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汉HanziSkills

HSK 5

HSK 5 Vocabulary

1,300 words · Fluent discussion: culture, economy, relationships and formal written words.

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一再yī zàirepeatedly一律yī lǜsame; identical; uniformly; all; without exception一旦yī dànin case (sth happens); if一致yī zhìconsistent; unanimous; in agreement; together; in unison一辈子yī bèi zi(for) a lifetime万一wàn yījust in case; if by any chance上当shàng dàngtaken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled下载xià zǎito download; also pr. [xia4zai4]不如bù rúnot equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to不安bù ānunpeaceful; unstable不得了bù dé liǎodesperately serious; disastrous不断bù duànunceasing; uninterrupted不然bù ránnot so; no不耐烦bù nài fánimpatient; to lose patience不要紧bù yào jǐnunimportant; not serious不见得bù jiàn denot necessarily; not likely不足bù zúinsufficient; lacking与其yǔ qírather than... (used in expressions of the form 與其|与其[yu3 qi2] + {verb1} + 不如[bu4 ru2] + {verb2} "rather than {verb1}, better to {verb2}")丑chǒuugly; shameful专家zhuān jiāexpert; specialist专心zhuān xīnto focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing sth)业余yè yúin one's spare time; outside working hours业务yè wùbusiness; professional work丝毫sī háothe slightest amount or degree; a bit丝绸sī chóusilk (cloth)严肃yán sù(of an atmosphere etc) solemn; grave; serious; (of a manner etc) earnest; severe; exacting个人gè rénan individual; oneself; (attributive) personal; one's own个别gè biéindividually; one by one; just one or two; exceptional; rare个性gè xìngindividuality; personality中介zhōng jièto act as intermediary; to link中心zhōng xīncenter; heart; core中旬zhōng xúnmiddle third of a month临时lín shías the time draws near; at the last moment主人zhǔ rénowner; host主任zhǔ rèndirector; head主动zhǔ dòngto take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord主席zhǔ xíchairperson; premier主张zhǔ zhāngto advocate; to stand for主持zhǔ chíto take charge of; to manage or direct主观zhǔ guānsubjective主题zhǔ títheme; subject义务yì wùduty; obligation (CL:項|项[xiang4]); volunteer (work etc)乐器yuè qìmusical instrument; CL:件[jian4]乐观lè guānoptimistic; hopeful乖guāiobedient, well-behaved; clever乙yǐsecond; 2nd heavenly stem书架shū jiàbookshelf; CL:個|个[ge4]了不起liǎo bu qǐamazing; terrific争取zhēng qǔto fight for; to strive for争论zhēng lùnto argue; to debate事先shì xiānin advance; before the event事实shì shífact; CL:個|个[ge4]事物shì wùthing; object交往jiāo wǎngto associate (with); to have contact (with)交换jiāo huànto exchange; to swap交际jiāo jìcommunication; social intercourse产品chǎn pǐngoods; merchandise产生chǎn shēngto arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate享受xiǎng shòuto enjoy; to live it up亮liàngbright, brilliant, radiant, light; bright; light亲切qīn qièamiable; cordial亲爱qīn àidear; beloved亲自qīn zìpersonally; in person人事rén shìpersonnel; human resources人口rén kǒupopulation; people人员rén yuánstaff; crew人才rén cáitalent; talented person人民币rén mín bìRenminbi, the official currency of the PRC (currency codes: RMB or CNY)人物rén wùperson; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance); character (in a play, novel etc)人生rén shēnglife (one's time on earth)人类rén lèihumanity; human race亿yìhundred million; many从事cóng shìto go for; to engage in从前cóng qiánpreviously; formerly从此cóng cǐfrom now on; since then从而cóng érthus; thereby代替dài tìto replace; to take the place of代表dài biǎorepresentative; delegate以及yǐ jíand; as well as以来yǐ láisince (used after a specified time or event)价值jià zhívalue; worth; (ethical, cultural etc) values仿佛fǎng fúto seem; as if; seemingly; alike; similar企业qǐ yècompany; firm; enterprise; corporation; CL:家[jia1]休闲xiū xiánleisure; relaxation优势yōu shìsuperiority; dominance优惠yōu huìprivilege; favorable (terms)优美yōu měigraceful; fine伙伴huǒ bànvariant of 夥伴|伙伴[huo3 ban4]; companion; pal会计kuài jìaccountant; accountancy伟大wěi dàhuge; great; grand; worthy of the greatest admiration; important (contribution etc)传播chuán bōto disseminate; to propagate; to spread传染chuán rǎnto infect; contagious传统chuán tǒngtradition; traditional传说chuán shuōlegend; folk tale; to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that...伤害shāng hàito injure; to harm伸shēnto extend, to stretch out, to open up; to trust似乎sì hūit seems; seemingly; as if似的shì deseems as if; rather like位于wèi yúto be located at; to be situated at位置wèi zhiposition; place体会tǐ huìto know from experience; to learn through experience体现tǐ xiànto embody; to reflect体贴tǐ tiēconsiderate (of other people's needs)体验tǐ yànto experience for oneself何况hé kuànglet alone; to say nothing of何必hé bìthere is no need; why should作为zuò wéione's conduct; deed作品zuò pǐnwork (of art); opus作文zuò wénto write an essay; composition (student essay)佩服pèi fúto admire使劲儿shǐ jìn rerhua variant of 使勁|使劲[shi3 jin4]依然yī ránstill; as before便biàneasy, convenient; expedient促使cù shǐto prompt; to induce; to spur促进cù jìnto promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost保存bǎo cúnto conserve; to preserve; to keep; to store; (computing) to save (a file etc)保持bǎo chíto keep; to maintain保留bǎo liúto keep; to retain保险bǎo xiǎninsurance; to insure信任xìn rènto trust; to have confidence in信号xìn hàosignal修改xiū gǎito amend; to alter俱乐部jù lè bù(loanword) club (the organization or its premises)倒霉dǎo méito have bad luck; to be out of luck借口jiè kǒuto use as an excuse; excuse; pretext假如jiǎ rúif假装jiǎ zhuāngto feign; to pretend假设jiǎ shèto suppose; to presume健身jiàn shēnto exercise; to keep fit偶然ǒu ránincidentally; occasional偷tōuto steal; burglar, thief傍晚bàng wǎnin the evening; when night falls催cuīto press, to urge; to urge傻shǎfoolish, silly, stupid; an imbecile元旦yuán dànNew Year's Day兄弟xiōng dìbrothers; younger brother充分chōng fènample; sufficient充满chōng mǎnfull of; brimming with充电器chōng diàn qìbattery charger光临guāng lín(formal) to honor with one's presence; to attend光明guāng mínglight; radiance光滑guāng huásmooth光盘guāng páncompact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM; CL:片[pian4],張|张[zhang1]克服kè fú(try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer克kèto subdue, to restrain, to overcome; used in transliterations兑换duì huànto convert; to exchange兔子tù zihare; rabbit全面quán miànall-around; comprehensive公主gōng zhǔprincess公元gōng yuánCE (Common Era); Christian Era公寓gōng yùapartment building; block of flats (may be a public housing block or a condominium etc) (CL:套[tao4])公布gōng bùvariant of 公布[gong1 bu4]; to announce; to make public; to publish公平gōng píngfair; impartial公开gōng kāiopen; overt; public; to make public; to release关闭guān bìto close; to shut (a window etc); (of a shop, school etc) to shut down其余qí yúthe rest; the others具体jù tǐconcrete; specific; detailed具备jù bèito possess; to have兼职jiān zhíto hold concurrent posts; concurrent job内科nèi kēinternal medicine; general medicine内部nèi bùinterior; inside (part, section)册cèbook, volume, register, list; book再三zài sānover and over again; again and again冒险mào xiǎnto take risks; to take chances写作xiě zuòto write; to compose军事jūn shìmilitary affairs; (attributive) military农业nóng yèagriculture; farming农村nóng cūnrural area; village农民nóng mínpeasant; farmer冠军guàn jūnchampion冰激凌bīng jī língice cream冲chōngwash, rinse, flush; dash决心jué xīndetermination; resolution决赛jué sàifinals (of a competition)冷淡lěng dàncold; indifferent冻dòngcold; to freeze, to congeal凭píngto lean on; to rely on出口chū kǒuan exit; CL:個|个[ge4]出席chū xíto attend; to participate出版chū bǎnto publish出示chū shìto show; to take out and show to others出色chū sèremarkable; outstanding分别fēn biéto part; to leave each other; to distinguish; to tell apart分布fēn bùto scatter; to distribute分手fēn shǒuto part company; to split up分析fēn xīto analyze; analysis分配fēn pèito distribute; to assign切qièto cut, to mince, to slice, to carve; close to划huàto row or paddle a boat; to scratch列车liè chē(railway) train则zérule, law, regulation; grades创造chuàng zàoto create; to bring about初级chū jíjunior; primary删除shān chúto delete; to cancel利息lì xīinterest (on a loan); CL:筆|笔[bi3]利润lì rùnprofits利用lì yòngto exploit; to make use of利益lì yìbenefit; (in sb's) interest到达dào dáto reach; to arrive制作zhì zuòto make; to manufacture制定zhì dìngto draw up; to formulate制度zhì dùsystem (e.g. political, adminstrative etc); institution制造zhì zàoto manufacture; to make刺激cì jīto provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite; irritant刻苦kè kǔhardworking; assiduous前途qián túprospects; future outlook剪刀jiǎn dāoscissors; CL:把[ba3]力量lì liangpower; force; strength劝quànto recommend, to advise; to urge, to exhort办理bàn lǐto handle; to transact; to conduct功能gōng néngfunction; capability动画片dòng huà piànanimated film劳动láo dòngwork; toil劳驾láo jiàexcuse me勇气yǒng qìcourage勤奋qín fènhardworking; diligent勿wùmust not, do not; without, never包含bāo hánto contain; to embody包括bāo kuòto comprise; to include包裹bāo guǒto wrap up; to bind up匆忙cōng mánghasty; hurried化学huà xuéchemistry; chemical匹pǐbolt of cloth; mate, one of a pair升shēngto advance; to arise华裔huá yìethnic Chinese; non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry单位dān wèiunit (of measure); unit (group of people as a whole)单元dān yuánunit (forming an entity); element单独dān dúalone; by oneself单纯dān chúnsimple; pure单调dān diàomonotonous博物馆bó wù guǎnmuseum占zhànto divine; to observe卡车kǎ chētruck; CL:輛|辆[liang4]卧室wò shìbedroom; CL:間|间[jian1]印刷yìn shuāto print; printing危害wēi hàito harm; to jeopardize; to endanger; harmful effect; damage厘米lí mǐcentimeter原则yuán zéprinciple; doctrine原料yuán liàoraw material去世qù shìto pass away; to die县xiàncounty, district, subdivision; county参与cān yùto participate (in sth)参考cān kǎoconsultation; reference叉子chā zifork; CL:把[ba3]及格jí géto pass an exam or a test; to meet a minimum standard双方shuāng fāngbilateral; both sides反复fǎn fùvariant of 反覆|反复[fan3 fu4]; repeatedly反应fǎn yìngto react; to respond反映fǎn yìngto mirror; to reflect反正fǎn zhènganyway; in any case反而fǎn éron the contrary; instead发愁fā chóuto worry; to fret发抖fā dǒuto tremble; to shake发挥fā huīto display; to exhibit发明fā míngto invent; an invention发票fā piàoinvoice; receipt; bill; uniform invoice (abbr. for 統一發票|统一发票[tong3 yi1 fa1 piao4])发表fā biǎoto issue; to publish发言fā yánto make a speech; statement发达fā dáwell-developed; flourishing; to develop; to promote; to expand取消qǔ xiāoto cancel; to call off; to revoke; to rescind受伤shòu shāngto sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc)叙述xù shùto relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about口味kǒu wèia person's preferences; tastes (in food)古代gǔ dàiancient times古典gǔ diǎnclassical召开zhào kāito convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke可怕kě pàawful; dreadful可见kě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear可靠kě kàoreliable台阶tái jiēsteps; flight of steps吃亏chī kuīto suffer losses; to come to grief各自gè zìeach; respective合作hé zuòto cooperate; to collaborate; to work together合同hé tongcontract; agreement; CL:份[fen4]合影hé yǐnggroup photo; to take a group photo合法hé fǎlawful; legitimate合理hé lǐrational; reasonable; sensible; fair名片míng piàn(business) card名牌míng páifamous brand; nameplate名胜古迹míng shèng gǔ jìhistorical sites and scenic spots后果hòu guǒconsequences; aftermath后背hòu bèithe back (human anatomy); the back part of sth吐tǔto vomit, to spew out, to cough up; to say吓xiàto scare, to frighten; to threaten, to intimidate否定fǒu dìngto negate; to deny否认fǒu rènto declare to be untrue; to deny吨dūna metric ton; ton (loanword)启发qǐ fāto enlighten; to explain (a text etc)吵架chǎo jiàto quarrel; to have a row吵chǎoto argue, to dispute; to annoy, to disturb吸取xī qǔto absorb; to draw (a lesson, insight etc)吸收xī shōuto absorb; to assimilate吹chuīto blow, to puff; to brag, to boast吻wěnto kiss; lips呆dāidull, simple, stupid; foolish; stupid告别gào biéto leave; to part from; to bid farewell to; to say goodbye to员工yuán gōngstaff; personnel; employee周到zhōu dàothoughtful; considerate呼吸hū xīto breathe命令mìng lìngorder; command命运mìng yùnfate; destiny和平hé píngpeace; peaceful咨询zī xúnvariant of 諮詢|咨询[zi1 xun2]; to inquire; to consult; to seek advice from咬yǎoto bite, to gnaw; to bite哈hāthe sound of laughter; abbr. for 哈薩克斯坦|哈萨克斯坦[Ha1 sa4 ke4 si1 tan3], Kazakhstan哎āiinterjection of surprise; hey!哪怕nǎ pàeven; even if哲学zhé xuéphilosophy唉āialas; exclamation of surprise or pain唯一wéi yīonly; sole商业shāng yèbusiness; trade商务shāng wùcommercial affairs; commercial商品shāng pǐncommodity; goods; merchandise; CL:件[jian4]善于shàn yúto be good at; to be adept at善良shàn liánggood and honest; kindhearted喊hǎnto shout, to yell, to call out; to howl嗓子sǎng zithroat; voice嗯eninterjection indicating agreement or appreciation; (a groaning sound)嘉宾jiā bīnesteemed guest; honored guest因素yīn sùelement; factor因而yīn értherefore; as a result团tuánsphere, circle, ball; mass, lump围巾wéi jīnscarf; shawl围绕wéi ràoto revolve around; to center on (an issue)固定gù dìngto fix; to fasten国庆节guó qìng jiéPRC National Day (October 1st)国王guó wángking圆yuáncircle; circular, round圈quāncircle, ring, loop; to encircle土地tǔ dìland; soil土豆tǔ dòupotato; (Tw) peanut (CL:顆|颗[ke1])在乎zài huto rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain attribute); (often used in the negative) to care about在于zài yúto rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain attribute); (of a matter) to be determined by; to be up to (sb)地位dì wèiposition; status地区dì qūregion; area (informal or geographical term); prefecture (in China's administrative system)地毯dì tǎncarpet; rug地理dì lǐgeography地道dì dàotunnel; causeway地震dì zhènearthquake均匀jūn yúneven; well-distributed坚决jiān juéfirm; resolute; determined坚强jiān qiángstaunch; strong坦率tǎn shuàifrank; candid; straightforward培养péi yǎngto cultivate; to breed培训péi xùnto cultivate; to train基本jī běnbasic; fundamental堆duīcrowd, heap, pile, mass; to pile up墙qiángwall; variant of 牆|墙[qiang2]士兵shì bīngsoldier; CL:個|个[ge4]声调shēng diàotone; note壶hújar, pot, jug, vase; surname处理chǔ lǐto handle; to deal with; to punish复制fù zhìto duplicate; to make a copy of夏令营xià lìng yíngsummer camp外交wài jiāodiplomacy; diplomatic外公wài gōng(coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather多亏duō kuīthanks to; luckily多余duō yúsuperfluous; unnecessary夜yènight, dark; under cover of night大厦dà shà(used in the names of grand buildings such as 百老匯大廈|百老汇大厦 Broadway Mansions (in Shanghai) or 帝國大廈|帝国大厦 Empire State Building etc)大型dà xínglarge; large-scale大方dà fāngsee 大方縣|大方县[Da4 fang1 Xian4]; expert大象dà xiàngelephant; CL:頭|头[tou2]天真tiān zhēnnaive; innocent天空tiān kōngsky太太tài taimarried woman; Mrs.太极拳tài jí quánshadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan; traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation失业shī yèunemployment; to lose one's job失去shī qùto lose失眠shī miánto suffer from insomnia夸张kuā zhāngto exaggerate; overstated; exaggerated夸kuāextravagant, luxurious; handsome夹子jiā ziclip; clamp奇迹qí jìvariant of 奇蹟|奇迹[qi2 ji4]; miracle; wonder; marvel奋斗fèn dòuto strive; to struggle套tàocase, cover, envelope, wrapper; to cover女士nǚ shìlady; madam好奇hào qíinquisitive; curious好客hào kèhospitality; to treat guests well如今rú jīnnowadays; now如何rú héhow; what way妇女fù nǚwoman妨碍fáng àito hinder; to obstruct始终shǐ zhōngfrom beginning to end; all along姑姑gū gupaternal aunt; CL:個|个[ge4]姑娘gū nianggirl; young woman委屈wěi quwronged; aggrieved; to inconvenience; to put (sb) at a disadvantage; to do sb wrong姥姥lǎo lao(coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother姿势zī shìposture; position威胁wēi xiéto threaten; to menace娱乐yú lèto entertain; to amuse娶qǔto marry, to take a wife; to take a wife婚姻hūn yīnmarriage; matrimony; CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],次[ci4]婚礼hūn lǐwedding ceremony; wedding媒体méi tǐmedia, esp. news media嫁jiàto marry, to give a daughter in marriage; (of a woman) to marry嫩nènsoft, delicate; young, tender字幕zì mùsubtitles; captions (of a movie etc)字母zì mǔletter (of the alphabet); CL:個|个[ge4]存在cún zàito exist; to be
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