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HSK 6

HSK 6 Vocabulary

2,500 words · Advanced reading and expression: idioms, literary vocabulary and nuanced synonyms.

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Ipinapakita 401–800 sa 2,500 · Page 2 / 7

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北极běi jíthe North Pole; the north magnetic pole区分qū fēnto differentiate; to draw a distinction区域qū yùarea; region十足shí zúample; complete千方百计qiān fāng bǎi jìlit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means半途而废bàn tú ér fèito give up halfway (idiom); leave sth unfinished华丽huá lìgorgeous华侨huá qiáooverseas Chinese; (in a restricted sense) Chinese emigrant who still retains Chinese nationality协会xié huìan association; a society协助xié zhùto provide assistance; to aid协商xié shāngto consult with; to talk things over协议xié yìagreement; pact协调xié tiáoto coordinate; to harmonize卑鄙bēi bǐbase; mean卓越zhuó yuèoutstanding; surpassing南辕北辙nán yuán běi zhéto act in a way that defeats one's purpose (idiom)博大精深bó dà jīng shēn(idiom) wide-ranging and profound博览会bó lǎn huìan exposition; an international fair占据zhàn jùto occupy; to hold占领zhàn lǐngto capture; to seize; to occupy by force卡通kǎ tōngcartoon (loanword)卫星wèi xīng(aerospace) satellite; (astronomy) satellite; moon危机wēi jīcrisis即便jí biàneven if; even though即将jí jiāngabout to; on the point of; soon卷juǎnbook, scroll, volume; curled up历代lì dàisuccessive generations; successive dynasties历来lì láialways; throughout (a period of time)压制yā zhìto suppress; to inhibit压岁钱yā suì qiánmoney given to children as a gift on Chinese New Year's Eve压抑yā yìto constrain or repress emotions; oppressive压榨yā zhàto press; to squeeze压缩yā suōto compress; compression压迫yā pòto oppress; to repress厌恶yàn wùto loathe; to hate原先yuán xiānoriginally; original原告yuán gàocomplainant; plaintiff原始yuán shǐfirst; original原理yuán lǐprinciple; theory参照cān zhàoto consult a reference; to refer to (another document)参谋cān móustaff officer; to give advice及早jí zǎoat the earliest possible time; as soon as possible双胞胎shuāng bāo tāitwin; CL:對|对[dui4]反之fǎn zhīon the other hand...; conversely...反射fǎn shèto reflect; reflection (from a mirror etc)反常fǎn chángunusual; abnormal反思fǎn sīto think back over sth; to review反感fǎn gǎnto be disgusted with; to dislike反抗fǎn kàngto resist; to rebel反问fǎn wènto ask (a question) in reply; to answer a question with a question反面fǎn miànreverse side; backside反馈fǎn kuìto send back information; feedback反驳fǎn bóto retort; to refute发动fā dòngto start; to launch发呆fā dāito stare blankly; to be stunned发射fā shèto shoot (a projectile); to fire (a rocket)发布fā bùvariant of 發布|发布[fa1 bu4]; to release发扬fā yángto develop; to make full use of发炎fā yánto become inflamed; inflammation发育fā yùto develop; to mature发行fā xíngto publish; to issue; to release; to distribute发觉fā juéto become aware; to detect发誓fā shìto vow; to pledge发财fā cáito get rich取缔qǔ dìto suppress; to crack down on; to prohibit受罪shòu zuìto endure; to suffer变故biàn gùan unforeseen event; accident变质biàn zhìto degenerate; to deteriorate; (of food) to go bad; to go off变迁biàn qiānchanges; vicissitudes口头kǒu tóuoral; verbal口气kǒu qìtone of voice; the way one speaks口腔kǒu qiāngoral cavity口音kǒu yīn(linguistics) oral speech sounds; voice古怪gǔ guàistrange; weird古董gǔ dǒngcurio; antique叮嘱dīng zhǔto warn repeatedly; to urge可口kě kǒutasty; to taste good可恶kě wùrepulsive; vile可行kě xíngfeasible可观kě guānworth seeing; considerable; impressive; significant台风tái fēngstage presence, poise; typhoon号召hào zhàoto call; to appeal司令sī lìngcommanding officer司法sī fǎjudicial; (administration of) justice叹气tàn qìto sigh; to heave a sigh叼diāoto hold in the mouth; to hold with one's mouth (as a smoker with a cigarette or a dog with a bone)吃力chī lìto entail strenuous effort; to toil at a task吃苦chī kǔto bear hardships各抒己见gè shū jǐ jiàneveryone gives their own view合伙hé huǒto act jointly; to form a partnership合并hé bìngvariant of 合併|合并[he2 bing4]; to merge合成hé chéngto compose; to constitute合算hé suànworthwhile; to be a good deal吉祥jí xiánglucky; auspicious吊diàoto condole, to mourn, to pity; to hang同志tóng zhìcomrade; (slang) homosexual同胞tóng bāoborn of the same parents; sibling名副其实míng fù qí shínot just in name only, but also in reality (idiom); aptly named名次míng cìposition in a ranking of names; place名誉míng yùfame; reputation名额míng équota; number of places后代hòu dàidescendant; progeny; posterity; later ages; later generations后勤hòu qínlogistics后顾之忧hòu gù zhī yōufears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of action); worries about the future consequences向导xiàng dǎoguide向往xiàng wǎngto yearn for; to look forward to向来xiàng láialways (previously)君子jūn zǐnobleman; person of noble character吝啬lìn sèstingy; mean; miserly吞吞吐吐tūn tūn tǔ tǔto hum and haw (idiom); to mumble as if hiding sth; to speak and break off, then start again否决fǒu juéto veto; to overrule吩咐fēn futo tell; to instruct; to command含义hán yìmeaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning含糊hán huambiguous; vague启事qǐ shìannouncement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website); to post information启示qǐ shìto reveal; to enlighten启程qǐ chéngto set out on a journey启蒙qǐ méngvariant of 啟蒙|启蒙[qi3 meng2]; to instruct the young吹捧chuī pěngto flatter; to laud sb's accomplishments吹牛chuī niúto talk big; to brag; to shoot off one's mouth; (dialect) to chat idly吼hǒuto roar, to shout; to bark, to howl呈现chéng xiànto appear; to emerge告诫gào jièto warn; to admonish告辞gào cíto say goodbye; to take one's leave呕吐ǒu tùto vomit周密zhōu mìcareful; thorough; meticulous周年zhōu niánanniversary; annual周折zhōu zhétwists and turns; vicissitude周期zhōu qīperiod; cycle周转zhōu zhuǎnto rotate; to circulate (cash, stock etc)周边zhōu biānperiphery; rim; perimeter; surroundings; (computing) (attributive) peripheral呵hēto scold; to yawn呻吟shēn yínto moan; to groan呼吁hū yùto call on (sb to do sth); to appeal (to)呼唤hū huànto call out (a name etc); to shout呼啸hū xiàoto whistle; to scream; to whiz命名mìng míngto give a name to; to dub咀嚼jǔ juéto chew; to think over咋zǎquestion-forming particle: why? what? how?; to bite和气hé qifriendly; polite和睦hé mùpeaceful relations; harmonious和蔼hé ǎikindly; nice和解hé jiěto settle (a dispute out of court); to reconcile和谐hé xiéharmonious; harmony品尝pǐn chángvariant of 品嚐|品尝[pin3 chang2]; to have a taste of; to sample品德pǐn démoral character品种pǐn zhǒngbreed; variety品质pǐn zhìcharacter; intrinsic quality (of a person)哄hōngto coax; to beguile, to cheat, to deceive哆嗦duō suoto tremble; to shiver哇wato vomit; an infant's cry响亮xiǎng liàngloud and clear; resounding响应xiǎng yìngto respond to; answer哦óoh? really? is that so?; to chant哨shàoto whistle; to chirp哭泣kū qìto weep哺乳bǔ rǔbreastfeeding; to suckle哼hēngto hum; to sing softly唠叨láo daoto prattle; to chatter away唯独wéi dúonly; just (i.e. it is only that...)唾弃tuò qìto spurn; to disdain啃kěnto gnaw, to chew, to bite; to gnaw商标shāng biāotrademark; logo啥shàwhat?; dialectal equivalent of 什麼|什么[shen2 me5]啦lafinal particle of an assertion; (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc啰唆luō suolong-winded; wordy; troublesome; pesky喂动词wèito feed (animals)喇叭lǎ bahorn (automobile etc); loudspeaker喉咙hóu lóngthe throat喘气chuǎn qìto breathe deeply; to pant; to gasp; to take a breather; to catch one's breath喜悦xǐ yuèhappy; joyous喜闻乐见xǐ wén lè jiànto love to hear and see (idiom); well received喧哗xuān huáhubbub; clamor嗅觉xiù juésense of smell嗨hāian exclamation; oh alas嘈杂cáo zánoisy; clamorous嘛mafinal exclamatory particle; used in 唵嘛呢叭咪吽[an3 ma2 ni2 ba1 mi1 hong1]嘱咐zhǔ futo urge; to exhort嘲笑cháo xiàoto jeer at; to deride嘴唇zuǐ chúnlip; CL:片[pian4]嘿hēiquiet, silent; hey器官qì guān(physiology) organ; apparatus器材qì cáiequipment; material噪音zào yīnrumble; noise嚷rǎngto shout, to roar, to cry; to brawl四肢sì zhīthe four limbs of the body回报huí bào(in) return; reciprocation回收huí shōuto recycle; to reclaim回避huí bìvariant of 迴避|回避[hui2 bi4]; to shun回顾huí gùto look back; to review团体tuán tǐgroup; organization团圆tuán yuánto have a reunion团结tuán jiéto unite; unity; solidarity园林yuán língardens; park; landscape garden固体gù tǐsolid固执gù zhíobstinate; stubborn固有gù yǒuintrinsic to sth; inherent固然gù ránadmittedly (it's true that...)国务院guó wù yuàn(PRC) State Council; (USA) State Department国防guó fángnational defense图案tú àndesign; pattern圆满yuán mǎnsatisfactory; consummate; perfect圈套quān tàotrap; snare; trick土壤tǔ rǎngsoil在意zài yìto care about; to mind地势dì shìterrain; topography relief地步dì bùstage; degree (to which a situation has evolved); a (usu. bad) situation地质dì zhìgeology场合chǎng héoccasion; situation; context; setting; venue场所chǎng suǒlocation; place场面chǎng miànscene; spectacle坑kēngpit, hole; to trap, to bury坚固jiān gùfirm; firmly坚定jiān dìngfirm; steady坚实jiān shífirm and substantial; solid坚硬jiān yìnghard; solid坚韧jiān rèntough and durable; tenacious坟墓fén mùgrave; tomb坠zhuìto drop, to fall down, to sink; heavy坡pōslope, hillside, embankment; slope; hillside坦白tǎn báihonest; forthcoming垂直chuí zhíperpendicular; vertical垄断lǒng duànto monopolize垫diàncushion, mat, pad; to advance money, to pay for another埋伏mái fúto ambush; to lie in wait for埋怨mán yuànto complain; to grumble (about)埋没mái mòto engulf; to bury埋葬mái zàngto bury城堡chéng bǎocastle; rook (chess piece)培育péi yùto train; to breed基因jī yīngene (loanword)基地jī dìal-Qaeda; base (of operations, industrial, military, research etc)基金jī jīnfund堆积duī jīto pile up; to heap堕落duò luòto degrade; to degenerate堤坝dī bàdam; dike堵塞dǔ sèto clog up; blockage塌tāto collapse, to fall into ruin; to collapse塑造sù zàoto model; to mold; (fig.) to create (a character, a market, an image etc)塔tǎtower, spire, tall building; pagoda (abbr. for 塔婆[ta3 po2], a loanword from Sanskrit stūpa); tower; pylon (CL:座[zuo4])境界jìng jièboundary; state增添zēng tiānto add; to increase墨水儿mò shuǐ rerhua variant of 墨水[mo4 shui3]壮丽zhuàng lìmagnificence; magnificent壮烈zhuàng lièbrave; heroic壮观zhuàng guānspectacular; magnificent sight声势shēng shìfame and power; prestige声明shēng míngto state; to declare声誉shēng yùreputation; fame处分chǔ fènto discipline sb; to punish处境chǔ jìngsituation (of a person)处置chǔ zhìto handle; to take care of备份bèi fènbackup备忘录bèi wàng lùmemorandum; aide-memoire复兴fù xīngto revive; to rejuvenate复活fù huóto revive; (lit. and fig.) to come back to life夕阳xī yángsunset; the setting sun外向wài xiàngextroverted (personality); (economics etc) export-oriented外界wài jièthe outside world; external外行wài hánglayman; amateur外表wài biǎoexternal; outside多元化duō yuán huàdiversification; pluralism大不了dà bu liǎoat worst; if worst comes to worst; (usu. in the negative) serious; alarming大伙儿dà huǒ rerhua variant of 大伙[da4 huo3]大体dà tǐin general; more or less; in rough terms; basically; on the whole; overall situation; the big picture大意dà yìgeneral idea; main idea大肆dà sìwantonly; without restraint (of enemy or malefactor)大臣dà chénchancellor (of a monarchy); cabinet minister大致dà zhìmore or less; roughly; approximately天伦之乐tiān lún zhī lèfamily love and joy; domestic bliss天堂tiān tángparadise; heaven天才tiān cáitalent; gift天文tiān wénastronomy天然气tiān rán qìnatural gas天生tiān shēngnature; disposition天赋tiān fùgift; innate skill太空tài kōngouter space夫人fū renlady; madam夫妇fū fùa (married) couple; husband and wife失事shī shì(of a plane, ship etc) to have an accident (plane crash, shipwreck, vehicle collision etc); to mess things up失误shī wùlapse; mistake失踪shī zōngto be missing; to disappear夹杂jiā záto mix together (disparate substances); to mingle奇妙qí miàowonderful; marvelous; intriguing; mysterious; strange奉献fèng xiànto offer respectfully; to consecrate奔波bēn bōto rush about; to be constantly on the move奔驰bēn chíMercedes-Benz, German car maker; to run quickly奖励jiǎng lìto reward; reward (as encouragement)奖赏jiǎng shǎngreward; prize; award奠定diàn dìngto establish; to fix奢侈shē chǐluxurious; extravagant奥秘ào mìsecret; mystery奴隶nú lìslave妄想wàng xiǎngto attempt vainly; a vain attempt妥协tuǒ xiéto compromise; to reach terms妥善tuǒ shànappropriate; proper妥当tuǒ dangappropriate; proper姑且gū qiěfor the time being; tentatively委员wěi yuáncommittee member委托wěi tuōto entrust; to trust姿态zī tàiattitude; posture威信wēi xìnsee 威信縣|威信县[Wei1 xin4 Xian4]; prestige威力wēi lìmight; formidable power威望wēi wàngprestige威风wēi fēngawe-inspiring bearing; authority; power; imposing; impressive; majestic娃娃wá wababy; small child娇气jiāo qìdelicate; squeamish婴儿yīng érinfant; baby媒介méi jièintermediary; vehicle媳妇xí fùdaughter-in-law; wife of a younger brother or relative of the younger generation嫂子sǎo zi(coll.) older brother's wife; sister-in-law嫉妒jí dùto be jealous of; to envy嫌疑xián yísuspicion; to have suspicions嫌xiánto hate, to detest; to criticize子弹zǐ dànbullet; CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1],發|发[fa1]孔kǒngopening, hole, orifice; great孕育yùn yùto be pregnant; to produce offspring季军jì jūnthird in a race; bronze medalist季度jì dùquarter of a year; season (sports)孤独gū dúlonely; solitary孤立gū lìto isolate; isolated学位xué wèiacademic degree; place in school学说xué shuōtheory; doctrine宁愿nìng yuànwould rather ... (than ...)宁肯nìng kěnwould rather...; it would be better...宇宙yǔ zhòuuniverse; cosmos; space守护shǒu hùto guard; to protect安宁ān níngsee 安寧區|安宁区[An1 ning2 Qu1]; see 安寧市|安宁市[An1 ning2 Shi4]安置ān zhìto find a place for; to help settle down安详ān xiángserene完备wán bèifaultless; complete完毕wán bìto finish; to end宏伟hóng wěisee 宏偉區|宏伟区[Hong2 wei3 Qu1]; grand宏观hóng guānmacro-; macroscopic宗教zōng jiàoreligion宗旨zōng zhǐobjective; aim官方guān fānggovernment; official (approved or issued by an authority)定义dìng yìdefinition; to define定期dìng qīat set dates; at regular intervals实事求是shí shì qiú shìlit. to seek truth from facts (idiom); fig. to be practical and realistic实力shí lìstrength实惠shí huìtangible benefit; material advantages实施shí shīto implement; to carry out实行shí xíngto implement; to carry out实质shí zhìsubstance; essence审判shěn pàna trial; to try sb审查shěn cháto examine; to investigate审理shěn lǐto hear (a case)审美shěn měiesthetics; appreciating the arts客户kè hùclient; customer宣扬xuān yángto publicize; to advertise; to spread far and wide宣誓xuān shìto swear an oath (of office); to make a vow宪法xiàn fǎconstitution (of a country); CL:部[bu4]宫殿gōng diànpalace; CL:座[zuo4]宰zǎito slaughter, to butcher; to govern, to rule家伙jiā huovariant of 家伙[jia1 huo5]; household dish, implement or furniture家喻户晓jiā yù hù xiǎounderstood by everyone (idiom); well known; a household name家属jiā shǔfamily member; (family) dependent家常jiā chángthe daily life of a family容器róng qìreceptacle; vessel容忍róng rěnto put up with; to tolerate容纳róng nàto hold; to contain容貌róng màoone's appearance; one's aspect宽容kuān rónglenient; tolerant宽敞kuān changspacious; wide寂静jì jìngquiet寄托jì tuōto entrust (to sb); to place (one's hope, energy etc) in密封mì fēngto seal up密度mì dùdensity; concentration富裕fù yùsee 富裕縣|富裕县[Fu4 yu4 Xian4]; prosperous; well-to-do; well-off寒暄hán xuānto exchange conventional greetings; to exchange pleasantries寓言yù yánfable; allegory; parable; CL:則|则[ze2]对付duì futo handle; to deal with; to tackle; to get by with; to make do对应duì yìngto correspond (to); to be equivalent to; to be a counterpart to对抗duì kàngto withstand; to resist对照duì zhàoto contrast; to compare对称duì chènsymmetry; symmetrical对立duì lìto oppose; to set sth against对策duì cècountermeasure for dealing with a situation对联duì liánrhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway寺庙sì miàotemple; monastery寻觅xún mìto look for导向dǎo xiàngto be oriented towards; orientation导弹dǎo dàn(guided) missile; CL:枚[mei2]导航dǎo háng(lit. and fig.) to navigate封建fēng jiànsystem of enfeoffment; feudalism封锁fēng suǒto blockade; to seal off封闭fēng bìto close; to seal off; to close down (an illegal venue)将军jiāng jūngeneral; high-ranking military officer将就jiāng jiuto accept (a bit reluctantly); to put up with将近jiāng jìnalmost; nearly尊严zūn yándignity; sanctity小心翼翼xiǎo xīn yì yì(idiom) cautious; careful; prudent尖端jiān duānsharp pointed end; the tip尖锐jiān ruìsharp; intense尚且shàng qiě(not) even; yet尝试cháng shìto try (to see what it's like or whether one can do it)就业jiù yèto get a job; employment就职jiù zhíto take office; to assume a post就近jiù jìnnearby; in a close neighborhood
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