对症下药duìzhèng xiàyàolit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a problem to find the right way to solve it; to take appropriate steps

对峙动duìzhì(of mountains etc) to stand facing each other; (fig.) to confront each other 兑动duìcash, check; to exchange 兑换动duìhuànto convert; to exchange 兑现动duìxiàn(of a check etc) to cash; to honor a commitment 敦促动dūncùto press; to urge

敦厚形dūnhòugenuine; honest and sincere

炖动dùnstew; to cook stew 多半数、副duōbànmost; mostly 多边形duōbiānmultilateral

多年来duō nián láifor the past many years

多心动duōxīnoversensitive; suspicious

哆嗦动duōsuoto tremble; to shiver 夺冠动duóguànto seize the crown; fig. to win a championship

夺魁动duókuíto win the championship; to take first place

堕落动duòluòto degrade; to degenerate

讹诈动ézhàto extort under false pretenses; to blackmail

鹅名égoose; variant of 鵝|鹅[e2]额度名édùquota; (credit) limit 额外形éwàiextra; added 厄运名èyùnbad luck; misfortune 恶形èbad, evil, wicked; to hate, to loathe 恶化动èhuàto worsen 恶性形èxìngmalignant; wicked 恶意名èyìmalice; evil intention 恶作剧动、名èzuòjùpractical joke; prank 遏制动èzhìto check; to contain

噩耗名èhàonews of sb's death; sad news

鳄鱼名èyúalligator; crocodile (CL:條|条[tiao2])恩爱形ēn àiloving affection (in a couple); conjugal love

恩情名ēnqíngkindness; affection

恩人名ēnréna benefactor; a person who has significantly helped sb else 恩怨名ēnyuàngratitude and grudges; resentment 而已助éryǐthat's all; nothing more 耳光名ěrguānga slap on the face; CL:記|记[ji4]

耳目一新ěrmù yìxīna pleasant change; a breath of fresh air

耳熟能详ěrshú néngxiángwhat's frequently heard can be repeated in detail (idiom)

发财动fācáito get rich 发呆动fādāito stare blankly; to be stunned 发抖动fādǒuto tremble; to shake 发火动fāhuǒto catch fire; to ignite; to lose one's temper; to blow up 发酵动fājiàoto ferment; (fig.) (of trends, emotions or repercussions etc) to bubble away; to simmer; to develop 发觉动fājuéto become aware; to detect 发掘动fājuéto excavate; to explore

发愣动fālèngto stare blankly; to be in a daze

发怒动fānùto get angry 发热动fārèto have a high temperature; feverish 发射动fāshèto shoot (a projectile); to fire (a rocket)发誓动fāshìto vow; to pledge 发泄动fāxièto give vent to (one's feelings)发芽动fāyá(of a seed) to germinate; (of a plant) to sprout; to bud 发言人名fāyánrénspokesperson 发扬动fāyángto develop; to make full use of

发扬光大fāyáng guāngdàto develop and promote; to carry forward

发源动fāyuánto rise; to originate 发源地名fāyuándìplace of origin; birthplace 发作动fāzuòto flare up; to break out 乏力形、动fálìlacking in strength; weak; feeble; not up to the task

阀门名fáménvalve (mechanical)

法人名fǎrénlegal person; corporation 法庭名fǎtíngcourt of law 法则名fǎzélaw; rule 法制名fǎzhìlegal system and institutions; made in France 法治名、动fǎzhìrule of law; to rule by law 发型名fàxínghairstyle; coiffure; hairdo 帆名fānboat; to sail 帆船名fānchuánsailboat

翻番动fānfānto double; to increase by a certain number of times

翻来覆去fānlái fùqùto toss and turn (sleeplessly); again and again

翻身动fānshēnto turn over (when lying); (fig.) to free oneself 翻天覆地fāntiān fùdìsky and the earth turning upside down (idiom); fig. complete confusion; everything turned on its head 翻新动fānxīnto revamp; a face-lift

烦闷形fánmènmoody; gloomy

烦躁形fánzàojittery; twitchy 繁多形fánduōmany and varied; of many different kinds 繁华形fánhuáflourishing; bustling 繁体字名fántǐzìtraditional Chinese character 繁衍动fányǎnto multiply; to reproduce 繁杂形fánzámany; diverse 繁重形fánzhòngheavy; burdensome 反驳动fǎnbóto retort; to refute 反差名fǎnchācontrast; discrepancy 反常形fǎnchángunusual; abnormal 反倒副fǎndào(coll.) but on the contrary; but instead 反感名、形fǎngǎnto be disgusted with; to dislike 反击动fǎnjīto strike back; to beat back; to counterattack 反抗动fǎnkàngto resist; to rebel 反面名、形fǎnmiànreverse side; backside 反射动fǎnshèto reflect; reflection (from a mirror etc)反弹动fǎntánto bounce; to bounce back 反问动fǎnwènto ask (a question) in reply; to answer a question with a question 反响名fǎnxiǎngrepercussions; reaction 反省动fǎnxǐngto reflect upon oneself; to examine one's conscience 反之连fǎnzhīon the other hand...; conversely...返还动fǎnhuánrestitution; return of something to its original owner

犯愁动fànchóuto worry; to be anxious

犯规动fànguīto break the rules; an illegality 犯罪动fànzuìto commit a crime; crime; offense 饭碗名fànwǎnrice bowl; fig. livelihood 泛滥动fànlànto overflow; to inundate; to flood; (fig.) to proliferate unchecked 范畴名fànchóucategory 贩卖动fànmàito sell; to peddle 方向盘名fāngxiàngpánsteering wheel 方圆名fāngyuánperimeter; range 方针名fāngzhēnpolicy; guidelines

防盗动fángdàoto guard against theft; anti-theft

防范动fángfànto be on guard; wariness 防护动fánghùto defend; to protect 防火墙名fánghuǒqiángfirewall 防守动fángshǒuto defend; to protect (against)防卫动fángwèito defend; defensive 防汛动fángxùnflood control; anti-flood (precautions)防疫动fángyìto prevent epidemics 防御动fángyùdefense; to defend 房地产名fángdìchǎnreal estate 仿动fǎngto imitate, to copy; fake 仿真动、形fǎngzhēnto emulate; to simulate 仿制动fǎngzhìto copy; to imitate 纺织动fǎngzhīspinning and weaving 放过动fàngguòto let off; to let slip by 放宽动fàngkuānto relax (a rule); to ease (restrictions)放射动fàngshèto radiate; radioactive 放水动fàngshuǐto turn on the water; to let water out 放肆形fàngsìwanton; unbridled 放映动fàngyìngto project (an image onto a screen); to show (a movie, slide etc)放置动fàngzhìto put 放纵动、形fàngzòngto indulge; to pamper 飞船名fēichuánspaceship; spacecraft 飞碟名fēidiéflying saucer; frisbee 飞禽走兽fēiqín zǒushòu(idiom) birds and animals 飞翔动fēixiángto circle in the air; to soar 飞跃动fēiyuèto leap 非动、副、前缀fēinot, negative, non-; to oppose 非但连fēidànnot only 非得副fēiděi(followed by a verb phrase, then – optionally – 不可, or 不行 etc) must 非法形fēifǎillegal 非凡形fēifánout of the ordinary; unusually (good, talented etc)绯闻名fēiwénsex scandal 肥料名féiliàofertilizer 肥皂名féizàosoap; CL:塊|块[kuai4],條|条[tiao2]诽谤动fěibàngto slander; to libel 废动、形fèito terminate; to discard 废除动fèichúto abolish; to abrogate 废话名、动fèihuànonsense; rubbish; superfluous words; You don't say!; No kidding! (gently sarcastic)废品名fèipǐnproduction rejects; seconds 废弃动fèiqìto discard; to abandon (old ways)废寝忘食fèiqǐn wàngshí(idiom) to skip one's sleep and meals; to be completely wrapped up in one's work 废物名fèiwùrubbish; waste material; useless person 废墟名fèixūruins

沸沸扬扬fèifèiyángyángbubbling and gurgling; hubbubing

沸腾动fèiténg(of a liquid) to boil; (of sentiments etc) to boil over 费劲动fèijìnto require effort; strenuous 费力动fèilìto expend a great deal of effort 分辨动fēnbiànto distinguish; to differentiate; to resolve 分成动fēnchéngto divide (into); to split a bonus 分寸名fēncunpropriety; appropriate behavior 分担动fēndānto share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility)分发动fēnfāto distribute; distribution 分割动fēngēto cut up; to break up 分红动fēnhóngdividend; to award a bonus 分化动fēnhuàto split apart; differentiation 分解动fēnjiěto resolve; to decompose 分裂动fēnlièto split up; to divide 分泌动fēnmìto secrete; secretion 分明形、副fēnmíngclear; distinct 分歧形、名fēnqídivergent; difference (of opinion, position); disagreement 分支名fēnzhībranch (of company, river etc); to branch 芬芳形、名fēnfāngperfume; fragrant 吩咐动fēnfùto tell; to instruct; to command 坟名féngrave, mound, bulge; bulging 坟墓名fénmùgrave; tomb 焚烧动fénshāoto burn; to set on fire 粉末名fěnmòfine powder; dust 粉丝名fěnsībean vermicelli; mung bean starch noodles; cellophane noodles; fan; enthusiast for sb or sth (loanword from "fans")粉丝名fěnsībean vermicelli; mung bean starch noodles; cellophane noodles; fan; enthusiast for sb or sth (loanword from "fans")粉碎形、动fěnsuìto crush; to smash; to shatter 分量名fènliàng(vector) component; (food) portion size

分外副、形fènwàiexceptionally; not one's responsibility or job

份额名fèn éshare; portion 奋力副fènlìto do everything one can; to spare no effort

奋勇动fènyǒngdauntless; to summon up courage and determination

粪名fènmanure, dung; shit, excrement 粪便名fènbiànexcrement; feces 丰厚形fēnghòugenerous; ample 丰满形fēngmǎnample; well developed 丰盛形fēngshèngrich; sumptuous 丰硕形fēngshuòplentiful; substantial; rich (in resources etc)风暴名fēngbàostorm; violent commotion 风波名fēngbōdisturbance; crisis 风采名fēngcǎisvelte; elegant manner

风餐露宿fēngcān lùsùlit. to eat in the open air and sleep outdoors (idiom); fig. to rough it

风吹雨打fēngchuī yǔdǎlit. windswept and battered by rain; to undergo hardship (idiom)

风度名fēngdùelegance (for men); elegant demeanor 风范名fēngfànair; manner

风和日丽fēnghé rìlìmoderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime

风景线名fēngjǐngxiàna strip of scenic beauty (coast, river, road etc); (fig.) an eye-catching feature 风浪名fēnglàngwind and waves; rough waters; (fig.) hardship 风流形fēngliúdistinguished and accomplished; outstanding 风貌名fēngmàostyle; manner 风气名fēngqìgeneral mood; atmosphere 风情名fēngqíngmien; bearing 风趣形fēngqùcharm; humor

风沙名fēngshāsand blown by wind; sandstorm

风尚名fēngshàngcurrent custom; current way of doing things 风水名fēngshuǐfeng shui; geomancy 风土人情fēngtǔ rénqínglocal conditions and customs (idiom)

HSK 3.0 · 2025 syllabus · 11,000 word entries. Levels and vocabulary follow the official HSK Examination Syllabus (2025); definitions come from CC-CEDICT and the site dictionary. Terms · third-party notices.