HSK 3.0 · 2025 syllabus
HSK 3.0 Level 5 Vocabulary
1,600 new words · 3,600 cumulative · 1,600 new words (3,600 cumulative): culture, economy, relationships and formal writing.
Định nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh.
Đang hiện 801–1200 trong 1,600 · Page 3 / 4
Back to top ↑念动niànto think of, to recall; to study牛仔裤名niúzǎikùjeans; CL:條|条[tiao2]农民名nóngmínpeasant; farmer农业名nóngyèagriculture; farming浓形nóngconcentrated, dense, strong, thick; concentrated女子名nǚzǐwoman; female哦叹òoh? really? is that so?; to chant欧洲名ŌuzhōuEurope (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])偶然形ǒuránincidentally; occasional拍摄动pāishèto take (a picture); to shoot (a film)排列动páilièto arrange in order; (math.) permutation派动、（名、量） · also 7–9pàiclique, faction, group, sect; used in 派司[pa1 si5]派出所名pàichūsuǒlocal police station跑道名pǎodàoathletic track; track陪伴动péibànto accompany培训动péixùnto cultivate; to train培养动péiyǎngto cultivate; to breed赔动péito compensate, to pay damages, to suffer a loss; to compensate for loss配动、形pèito blend, to mix; to fit, to match配合动pèihématching; fitting in with配送动pèisòngto put together an order and deliver it (i.e. 配貨|配货[pei4 huo4] and 送貨|送货[song4 huo4]); to deliver (goods)盆名pénbasin, bowl, pot, tub; basin碰动pèngto touch; to meet with碰见动pèngjiànto run into; to meet (unexpectedly)批量pīcomment, criticism; batch, lot批动pīcomment, criticism; batch, lot批准动pīzhǔnto approve; to ratify匹量pǐbolt of cloth; mate, one of a pair骗动piànto cheat, to defraud, to swindle; to cheat拼动pīnto link, to join together; to incorporate拼音动pīnyīnphonetic writing; pinyin (Chinese romanization)品后缀、（动） · also 7–9pǐnarticle, good, product; commodity品牌名pǐnpáibrand; brand name品质名pǐnzhìcharacter; intrinsic quality (of a person)品种名pǐnzhǒngbreed; variety聘请动pìnqǐngto engage; to hire (a lawyer etc)平形、（动） · also 7–9píngflat, level, even; peaceful平安形píng ānsafe and sound; well平衡形、动pínghéngbalance; equilibrium平静形píngjìngcalm; tranquil; serene平均动、形píngjūnaverage; on average; evenly; in equal proportions平台名píngtáiplatform; terrace评动píngto appraise, to criticize, to evaluate; to discuss评价动、名píngjiàto evaluate; to assess凭动、介píngto lean on; to rely on凭借动píngjièto rely on; to depend on屏幕名píngmùscreen (TV, computer or movie)破坏动pòhuàidestruction; damage普及动pǔjíto spread extensively; to generalize期待动qīdàito look forward to; to await期间名qījiānperiod of time; time齐形、（动、副） · also 6qíeven, uniform, of equal length; (name of states and dynasties at several different periods)其代qíhis, her, its, their; that其余代qíyúthe rest; the others奇迹名qíjìmiracle; wonder; marvel企业名qǐyècompany; firm; enterprise; corporation; CL:家[jia1]气球名qìqiúballoon汽油名qìyóugasoline签动qiānto sign, to endorse; a note, a slip of paper签订动qiāndìngto agree to and sign (a treaty etc)签名动、名qiānmíngto sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autograph签字动、名qiānzìto sign (one's name); signature前进动qiánjìnto go forward; to forge ahead前来动qiánláito come (formal); before前途名qiántúprospects; future outlook前往动qiánwǎngto leave for; to proceed towards; to go to浅形qiǎnshallow, superficial; sound of moving water欠动qiànto lack, to owe; to breathe, to yawn强大形qiángdàbig and strong; formidable; powerful强调动qiángdiàoto emphasize (a statement); to stress强度名qiángdùstrength; intensity强烈形qiánglièstrong; intense墙名qiángwall; variant of 牆|墙[qiang2]抢动qiǎngurgent, rushed; to rob, to plunder抢救动qiǎngjiùto rescue悄悄副qiāoqiāoquiet; making little or no noise; surreptitious; stealthy切动qiēto cut, to mince, to slice, to carve; close to亲形、动qīnrelatives, parents; intimate亲爱形qīn àidear; beloved亲朋好友qīnpéng hǎoyǒufriends and family; kith and kin亲切形qīnqièamiable; cordial亲情名qīnqíngaffection; family love亲人名qīnrénone's close relatives亲自副qīnzìpersonally; in person勤奋形qínfènhardworking; diligent青形qīngnature's color; blue, green, black轻易形、副qīngyìeasy; simple; rashly; offhandedly轻重名qīngzhòngseverity (of the case); degree of seriousness情感名qínggǎnfeeling; emotion情景名qíngjǐngscene; spectacle; circumstances; situation情绪名qíngxùmood; state of mind请教动qǐngjiàoto ask for guidance; to consult请求动、名qǐngqiúto request; to ask; request (CL:個|个[ge4])穷形qióngpoor, destitute; to exhaust区域名qūyùarea; region趋势名qūshìtrend; tendency去世动qùshìto pass away; to die权名、（副） · also 7–9quánauthority, power, right; surname Quan权利名quánlìright (i.e. an entitlement to sth); (classical) power and wealth全力名、副quánlìwith all one's strength; full strength全面形quánmiànall-around; comprehensive全体名quántǐall; entire全新形quánxīnall new; completely new劝动quànto recommend, to advise; to urge, to exhort缺乏动quēfáto lack; to be short of确保动quèbǎoto ensure; to guarantee确定形、动quèdìngdefinite; certain确认动quèrènto confirm; to verify群量、名qúngroup, crowd; multitude, mob群体名qúntǐcommunity; colony燃烧动ránshāoto ignite; to combust绕动ràoto entwine, to wind around; to orbit, to revolve热爱动rè àito love ardently; to adore热量名rèliàngheat; quantity of heat热烈形rèlièenthusiastic; ardent热心形rèxīnenthusiastic; ardent; zealous人才名réncáitalent; talented person人工形、名réngōngartificial; manpower人际形rénjìhuman relationships; interpersonal人口名rénkǒupopulation; people人类名rénlèihumanity; human race人力名rénlìmanpower; labor power人民名rénmínthe people人民币名rénmínbìRenminbi, the official currency of the PRC (currency codes: RMB or CNY)人群名rénqúncrowd人体名réntǐhuman body人物名rénwùperson; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance); character (in a play, novel etc)忍动rěnto endure, to bear, to suffer, to tolerate; to bear认动rènto know, to recognize, to understand; to recognize日历名rìlìcalendar; CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]日用品名rìyòngpǐnarticles for daily use; CL:件[jian4]如动、连rúas, as if, like, such as, supposing; as如此代rúcǐlike this; so; such如何代rúhéhow; what way如今名rújīnnowadays; now如同动rútónglike; as如下动rúxiàas follows软形ruǎnsoft, pliable, flexible; weak软件名ruǎnjiànsoftware弱形ruòweak, fragile, delicate; weak; feeble洒动sǎto pour, to spill; to scatter, to shed赛场名sàichǎngracetrack; field (for athletics competition)色彩名sècǎitint; coloring; coloration; (fig.) flavor; character沙漠名shāmòdesert; CL:個|个[ge4]沙子名shāzisand; grit傻形shǎfoolish, silly, stupid; an imbecile晒动shàito dry in the sun; to expose to the sun山区名shānqūmountain area; CL:個|个[ge4]删动shānto delete; to cut删除动shānchúto delete; to cancel扇动shānfan; panel扇子名shànzifan; CL:把[ba3]善良形shànliánggood and honest; kindhearted善于动shànyúto be good at; to be adept at擅长动shànchángto be good at; to be expert in伤名、动shāngto injure, to harm; wound, injury伤害动shānghàito injure; to harm商家名shāngjiāmerchant; business商人名shāngrénmerchant; businessman商务名shāngwùcommercial affairs; commercial商业名shāngyèbusiness; trade赏动shǎngreward; to appreciate上传动shàngchuánto upload上升动shàngshēngto rise; to go up上下名shàngxiàthe top and bottom of sth; the full vertical extent of sth; from top to bottom上涨动shàngzhǎngto rise; to go up烧动、名shāoto burn, to bake; to heat, to roast烧烤名shāokǎobarbecue; to roast蛇名shésnake; variant of 蛇[she2]舍不得动shěbudeto hate to do sth; to hate to part with舍得动shědeto be willing to part with sth设备名shèbèiequipment; facilities; installations设计动、名shèjìto design; to plan; design; plan设立动shèlìto set up; to establish设施名shèshīfacilities; installation设置动shèzhìto set up; to install社区名shèqūcommunity; neighborhood摄影动shèyǐngto take a photograph; photography伸动shēnto extend, to stretch out, to open up; to trust身材名shēncáistature; build (height and weight)身份名shēnfènidentity; aspect of one's identity (e.g. mayor, father, permanent resident); role; capacity (as in "in his capacity as ..." 以[yi3] + ... + 的身份[de5 shen1 fen4]); status (social, le…深度名、形shēndùdepth; (of a speech etc) profundity深厚形shēnhòudeep; profound深刻形shēnkèprofound; deep深入动、形shēnrùto penetrate deeply; thorough深远形shēnyuǎnfar-reaching; profound and long-lasting神话名shénhuàlegend; fairy tale神秘形shénmìmysterious; mystery升动shēngto advance; to arise升级动shēngjíto go up by one grade; to be promoted; to escalate (in intensity)升温动shēngwēnto become hot; temperature rise生产动shēngchǎnto produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child生存动shēngcúnto exist; to survive生动形shēngdòng(of descriptions, writing etc) vivid; lively生物名shēngwùorganism; living creature; life form; (attributive) biological; bio-生肖名shēngxiàoone of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]; animal from the Chinese zodiac生长动shēngzhǎngto grow; to grow up省动shěngprovince; frugal省份名shěngfènprovince省会名shěnghuìprovincial capital胜动shèngvictory; to excel, to truimph胜利动shènglìvictory; CL:個|个[ge4]失恋动shīliànto lose one's love; to break up (in a romantic relationship)失眠动shīmiánto suffer from insomnia失误动、名shīwùlapse; mistake失业动shīyèunemployment; to lose one's job诗名shīpoetry; poem, verse, ode诗人名shīrénbard; poet湿形shīwet, moist, humid, damp; illness石头名shítoustone; CL:塊|块[kuai4]时差名shíchātime difference; time lag时常副shíchángoften; frequently时代名shídàiTime, US weekly news magazine; age时刻名、副shíkètime; juncture时期名shíqīperiod; phase实践动shíjiànpractice; to put into practice实力名shílìstrength实施动shíshīto implement; to carry out实习动shíxíto practice; field work实现动shíxiànto achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about实行动shíxíngto implement; to carry out实验动、名shíyànexperiment; test实验室名shíyànshìlaboratory; CL:間|间[jian1]实用形shíyòngto apply in practice; practical; functional; pragmatic; applied (science)食用动shíyòngto eat; to consume; edible使得动shǐdeusable; serviceable; feasible; workable; doable始终名、副shǐzhōngfrom beginning to end; all along市民名shìmíncity resident; townspeople式后缀shìformula, pattern, rule, style, system; type似的助shìdeseems as if; rather like事故名shìgùaccident; CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3],次[ci4]事件名shìjiànincident; event事实名shìshífact; CL:個|个[ge4]事物名shìwùthing; object事先名shìxiānin advance; before the event事业名shìyèundertaking; project试卷名shìjuànexamination paper; test paper试验动shìyànexperiment; test试用动shìyòngto try sth out; to be on probation视为动shìwéito view as; to see as适当形shìdàngsuitable; appropriate适用形shìyòngto be applicable收获动、名shōuhuòto harvest; to reap收集动shōujíto gather; to collect收看动shōukànto watch (a TV program)手段名shǒuduànmethod; way; means (of doing sth); skill; ability手工名shǒugōnghandwork; manual手术名、动shǒushù(surgical) operation; surgery手套名shǒutàoglove; mitten手续名shǒuxùprocedure; CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4]手指名shǒuzhǐfinger; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]守动shǒuto defend, to guard, to protect; to conserve首次数量shǒucìfirst; first time售价名shòujiàselling price书法名shūfǎcalligraphy; handwriting书房名shūfángstudy (room); studio书架名shūjiàbookshelf; CL:個|个[ge4]舒适形shūshìcozy; snug输入动shūrùto import; to input蔬菜名shūcàivegetables熟练形shúliànpracticed; proficient熟人名shúrénacquaintance; friend属于动shǔyúto belong to; to fall under (a category)鼠标名shǔbiāo(computing) mouse数动shǔcount, number, several; to count束量shùto bind, to control, to restrain; bale树木名shùmùtree数据名shùjùdata摔动shuāito fall, to stumble, to trip; to throw down双方名shuāngfāngbilateral; both sides水分名shuǐfènmoisture content; (fig.) overstatement; padding税名shuìtaxes; duties睡眠名shuìmiánsleep; to sleep顺动、介、形shùnto submit to, to obey, to go along with; to obey说不定动、副shuōbudìngcan't say for sure; maybe说服动shuōfúto persuade; to convince私人名sīrénprivate; personal思考动sīkǎoto reflect on; to ponder over思维名、动sīwéi(line of) thought; thinking思想名sīxiǎngthought; thinking四处名sìchùall over the place; everywhere and all directions四周名sìzhōuall around似乎副sìhūit seems; seemingly; as if搜动sōuto seek, to search, to investigate; to search搜索动sōusuǒto search (a place, a database, online etc); to search for (sth)宿舍名sùshèdormitory; dorm room; staff or student housing
酸甜苦辣suān tián kǔ là(lit.) sour, sweet, bitter and spicy (idiom); (fig.) all kinds of flavors; the joys and sorrows of life
随动suíto follow, to listen to, to submit to; surname Sui随后副suíhòuafterward; later; subsequently; following that随时副suíshíat any time; at all times; at the right time; whenever necessary随手副suíshǒuconveniently; without extra trouble随意形suíyìas one wishes; according to one's wishes碎动、形suìto break, to smash; broken, busted损害动sǔnhàiharm; to damage损失动、名sǔnshīloss; damage缩短动suōduǎnto shorten; to reduce; to curtail缩小动suōxiǎoto reduce; to decrease; to shrink所量、名suǒplace, location; "that which", a particle introducing a passive clause锁名、动suǒlock, padlock; chains, shackles他人代tārénanother person; sb else; other people台灯名táidēngdesk lamp; table lamp
台阶名táijiēsteps; flight of steps太太名tàitaimarried woman; Mrs.谈话动tánhuàto talk (with sb); to have a conversation桃名táopeach; marriage套名、动、量tàocase, cover, envelope, wrapper; to cover特产名tèchǎnspecial local product; (regional) specialty特色名tèsèa characteristic; a distinctive feature or quality特殊形tèshūspecial; particular特有形tèyǒuspecific (to); characteristic (of)特征名tèzhēngcharacteristic; diagnostic property疼痛形téngtòngpain; (of a body part) to be painful; to be sore; to hurt提倡动tíchàngto promote; to advocate提交动tíjiāoto submit (a report etc); to refer (a problem) to sb提起动tíqǐto mention; to bring up; (lit. and fig.) to lift; to raise提升动tíshēngto promote (to a higher-ranking position); to lift; to hoist提问动tíwènto question; to quiz; to grill题目名tímùsubject; title; topic; exercise or exam question (CL:道[dao4])体会动、名tǐhuìto know from experience; to learn through experience体力名tǐlìphysical strength; physical power体现动tǐxiànto embody; to reflect体验动tǐyànto experience for oneself替动、介tìto change, to replace, to substitute for; to substitute for天空名tiānkōngsky天上名tiānshàngthe sky; the heavens甜品名tiánpǐndessert填动tiánto fill, to pad, to stuff; to fill or stuff挑动tiāoto select, to choose; picky, choosy挑选动tiāoxuǎnto choose; to select调动tiáotune, melody, key; to transfer, to exchange调皮形tiáopínaughty; mischievous调整动tiáozhěngto adjust; to revise; to reorganize挑战动、名tiǎozhànto challenge; to take on a challenge; a challenge跳高动tiàogāo(athletics) high jump
跳远动tiàoyuǎnlong jump (athletics)
贴动tiēto stick, to paste; attached铁路名tiělùrailroad; railway停留动tíngliúto stay for a time; to stop; to remain; to remain (at a stage, level etc)通常形、副tōngchángregular; usual; normal; usually; normally通行动tōngxíngto go through; to pass through; to be in general use同形、动、副、介、连tóngsame, similar; together with, alike同情动tóngqíngto sympathize with; sympathy同一形tóngyīidentical; the same统计动tǒngjìstatistics; to count统一动、形tǒngyīto unify; to integrate; unified; integrated痛苦形tòngkǔpain; suffering头后缀touhead; chief, boss投动tóuto pitch, to throw; to bid, to invest投入动、形、名tóurùto throw into; to put into突出动、形tūchūprominent; outstanding图画名túhuàdrawing; picture图书名túshūbooks (in a library or bookstore); CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]土地名tǔdìland; soil土豆名tǔdòupotato; (Tw) peanut (CL:顆|颗[ke1])兔子名tùzihare; rabbit团动、名、量tuánsphere, circle, ball; mass, lump团队名tuánduìteam推动动tuīdòngto push (e.g. for acceptance of a plan); to promote; to give impetus to推广动tuīguǎngto extend; to spread推荐动tuījiànto recommend推进动tuījìnto impel; to carry forward退动tuìto retreat, to step back, to withdraw; to retreat; to withdraw退出动tuìchūto withdraw; to abort退还动tuìhuánto return (sth borrowed etc); to send back; to refund; to rebate退休动tuìxiūto retire (from the workforce); to go into retirement拖鞋名tuōxiéslippers; sandals外部名wàibùthe outside; (attributive) external; exterior; surface外公名wàigōng(coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather外观名wàiguānoutward appearance外婆名wàipó(coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother外形名wàixíngfigure; shape弯形、动、名wānbend, curve, turn; to bend完美形wánměiperfect完善形、动wánshàn(of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive; well-developed完整形wánzhěngcomplete; intact玩具名wánjùplaything; toy万一名、连wànyījust in case; if by any chance网络名wǎngluònetwork; Internet往返动wǎngfǎnto go back and forth; to go to and fro; to do a round trip危害动wēihàito harm; to jeopardize; to endanger; harmful effect; damage威胁动wēixiéto threaten; to menace微笑动、名wēixiàosmile; CL:個|个[ge4],絲|丝[si1]为介wéito do, to act; to handle, to govern违法动wéifǎillegal; to break the law违反动wéifǎnto violate (a law)围动wéito surround, to encircle, to corral; to encircle围巾名wéijīnscarf; shawl围绕动wéiràoto revolve around; to center on (an issue)唯一形wéiyīonly; sole维持动wéichíto keep; to maintain; to preserve维修动wéixiūmaintenance (of equipment); to protect and maintain伟大形wěidàhuge; great; grand; worthy of the greatest admiration; important (contribution etc)尾巴名wěibatail; colloquial pr. [yi3 ba5]未来形、名wèiláifuture; tomorrow位于动wèiyúto be located at; to be situated at位置名wèizhìposition; place胃名wèistomach; CL:個|个[ge4]喂动wèiinterjection used to call attention; hello (when answering the phone)温暖形、动wēnnuǎnwarm文学名wénxuéliteratureHSK 3.0 · 2025 syllabus · 11,000 word entries. Levels and vocabulary follow the official HSK Examination Syllabus (2025); definitions come from CC-CEDICT and the site dictionary. Terms · third-party notices.