HSK 6
HSK 6 Vocabulary
2,500 words · Advanced reading and expression: idioms, literary vocabulary and nuanced synonyms.
Định nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh.
Đang hiện 1601–2000 trong 2,500 · Page 5 / 7
Back to top ↑热泪盈眶rè lèi yíng kuàngeyes brimming with tears of excitement (idiom); extremely moved热门rè ménpopular; hot; in vogue烹饪pēng rèncooking; culinary arts焦急jiāo jíanxiety; anxious焦点jiāo diǎn(lit. and fig.) focal point; focus煎jiānto fry in fat or oil; to boil in water照样zhào yàngas before; (same) as usual照耀zhào yàoto shine; to illuminate熄灭xī mièto stop burning; to go out (of fire)熏陶xūn táoto seep in; to influence熨yùnto press, to iron; an iron熬áoto boil, to simmer; to endure pain爆发bào fāto break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out爆炸bào zhàexplosion; to explode爱不释手ài bù shì shǒu(idiom) to like sth so much that one is reluctant to put it down; to find sth utterly irresistible爱戴ài dàito love and respect; love and respect爽快shuǎng kuairefreshed; rejuvenated片刻piàn kèshort period of time; a moment片断piàn duànsection; fragment版本bǎn běnversion; edition牢固láo gùfirm; secure牢骚láo sāodiscontent; complaint物业wù yèproperty; real estate物美价廉wù měi jià liángood quality and cheap; a bargain物资wù zīgoods; supplies牲畜shēng chùfarm animal; livestock牵制qiān zhìto control; to curb牵扯qiān chěto involve; to implicate; to be interrelated牵qiānto drag, to pull, to lead by the hand; to lead along特定tè dìngspecial; specific; designated; particular特意tè yìspecially; intentionally特长tè chángpersonal strength; one's special ability or strong points牺牲xī shēngto sacrifice one's life; to sacrifice (sth valued)犬quǎndog; (literary) dog犹如yóu rúsimilar to; like狠心hěn xīncallous; heartless; to resolve (to do sth)独裁dú cáidictatorship狭窄xiá zhǎinarrow狭隘xiá ài(of a path etc) narrow; (of a living space etc) cramped狼吞虎咽láng tūn hǔ yànto wolf down one's food (idiom); to devour ravenously; to gorge oneself狼狈láng bèiin a difficult situation; to cut a sorry figure猛烈měng lièfierce; violent; vigorous; intense率领shuài lǐngto lead; to command玉yùjade, gem, precious stone; jade玩弄wán nòngto play with; to toy with玩意儿wán yì rerhua variant of 玩意[wan2 yi4]环节huán jié(zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc); (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a…现场xiàn chǎngthe scene (of a crime, accident etc); (on) the spot现成xiàn chéngready-made; readily available现状xiàn zhuàngcurrent situation珍珠zhēn zhūpearl (CL:顆|颗[ke1],粒[li4]); (fig.) teardrop; tear珍稀zhēn xīrare; precious and uncommon珍贵zhēn guìprecious理所当然lǐ suǒ dāng ránas it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course; inevitable and right理智lǐ zhìreason; intellect理直气壮lǐ zhí qì zhuàngin the right and self-confident (idiom); bold and confident with justice on one's side; to have the courage of one's convictions理睬lǐ cǎito heed; to pay attention to琢磨zhuó móto carve and polish (jade); to polish and refine a literary work瓦解wǎ jiěto collapse; to disintegrate; to crumble; to disrupt; to break up生存shēng cúnto exist; to survive生态shēng tàiecology (the study of interactions between organisms and their environment); ecological state (the condition or health of a natural environment)生效shēng xiào(of a law, contract, agreement, ban etc) to come into force; to go into effect; to become operative生机shēng jīopportunity to live; hope of success; vigor; vitality生物shēng wùorganism; living creature; life form; (attributive) biological; bio-生理shēng lǐphysiology生疏shēng shūunfamiliar; strange生肖shēng xiàoone of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]; animal from the Chinese zodiac生育shēng yùto give birth to; to bear; fertility生锈shēng xiù(of metal) to rust; to become rusty; (fig.) (of a skill etc) to get rusty; to deteriorate用户yòng hùuser; consumer甭béng"there is no need"; contracted form of 不用[bu4 yong4]田径tián jìngtrack and field (athletics)田野tián yěfield; open land申报shēn bàoto report (to the authorities); to declare (to customs)电源diàn yuánelectric power source画蛇添足huà shé tiān zúlit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous; to overdo it畅通chàng tōngunobstructed; unimpeded; free-flowing; smooth畅销chàng xiāoto sell well; bestselling; chart-topping界限jiè xiànboundary畏惧wèi jùto fear; to dread畔pànriver bank; a boundary path that divides fields留念liú niànto keep as a souvenir; to recall fondly留恋liú liànreluctant to leave; to hate to have to go留神liú shénto take care; to be careful畜牧xù mùto raise animals番fānto take turns, to repeat; to sow疏忽shū huto neglect; to overlook疏远shū yuǎnto drift apart; to become estranged疑惑yí huòto doubt; to distrust疙瘩gē daswelling or lump on skin; pimple; knot; lump疤bāscar, cicatrix; birthmark疲倦pí juànto tire; tired疲惫pí bèibeaten; exhausted疾病jí bìngdisease; sickness; ailment症状zhèng zhuàngsymptom (of an illness)痕迹hén jìvestige; mark瘫痪tān huàn(medicine) to suffer paralysis; (fig.) to be paralyzed; to break down; to come to a standstill瘸quélameness; paralysis of the hands or legs癌症ái zhèngcancer登录dēng lùto register; to log in登陆dēng lùto land; to come ashore皆jiēall, every, everybody; all皇后huáng hòuempress; imperial consort皇帝huáng dìemperor; CL:個|个[ge4]皮革pí géleather; CL:張|张[zhang1]皱纹zhòu wénwrinkle; CL:道[dao4]盆地pén dì(geography) basin; depression盈利yíng lìprofit; gain监狱jiān yùprison监督jiān dūto supervise; to oversee; to inspect监视jiān shìto monitor; to keep a close watch over盖章gài zhāngto affix a seal; to stamp (a document)盗窃dào qièto steal盘旋pán xuánto spiral; to circle盛产shèng chǎnto produce in abundance; to be rich in盛开shèng kāiblooming; in full flower盛情shèng qínggreat kindness; magnificent hospitality盛行shèng xíngto be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent盛shèngabundant, flourishing; to contain目光mù guānggaze; (fig.) attention; expression in one's eyes; look目睹mù dǔto witness; to see at first hand盯dīngto rivet one's gaze upon; to keep eyes on盲目máng mù(fig.) (of one's actions) blind; unthinking直径zhí jìngdiameter直播zhí bō(TV, radio) to broadcast live; live broadcast相声xiàng shengcomic dialogue; sketch相差xiāng chàto differ相应xiāng yìngto correspond; answering (one another)相等xiāng děngequal; equally相辅相成xiāng fǔ xiāng chéng(idiom) to complement one another省会shěng huìprovincial capital看待kàn dàito look upon; to regard真挚zhēn zhìsincere; sincerity真理zhēn lǐtruth; CL:個|个[ge4]真相zhēn xiàngthe truth about sth; the actual facts眨zhǎto wink; to blink眯mīto squint, to narrow the eyes; blindness眼光yǎn guānggaze; insight眼神yǎn shénexpression or emotion showing in one's eyes; meaningful glance眼色yǎn sèsignal made with one's eyes; meaningful glance着想zhuó xiǎngto give thought (to others); to consider (other people's needs)着手zhuó shǒuto put one's hand to it; to start out on a task着迷zháo míto be fascinated; to be captivated着重zhuó zhòngto put emphasis on; to stress督促dū cùto supervise and urge completion of a task; to urge on瞄准miáo zhǔnto take aim at; to target瞪dèngto stare at; to open (one's eyes) wide瞬间shùn jiānin an instant; in a flash瞻仰zhān yǎngto revere; to admire知觉zhī juéperception; consciousness知足常乐zhī zú cháng lèsatisfied with what one has (idiom)短促duǎn cùshort in time; fleeting石油shí yóuoil; petroleum矿产kuàng chǎnminerals码头mǎ touwharf; dock; quay; pier砍伐kǎn fáto hew; to cut down砖zhuāntile, brick; variant of 甎|砖[zhuan1]破例pò lìto make an exception砸záto smash, to pound, to crush, to break; to smash确保què bǎoto ensure; to guarantee确信què xìnto be convinced; to be sure确切què qièdefinite; exact确立què lìto establish; to institute磁带cí dàimagnetic tape; CL:盤|盘[pan2],盒[he2]磅bàngpound; to weigh磋商cuō shāngto consult; to discuss seriously磕kēto collide, to hit, to knock, to tap; to tap; to knock (against sth hard); (esp.) to knock (mud from boots, ash from a pipe etc)磨合mó héto break in; to wear in示威shì wēito demonstrate (as a protest); a demonstration示意shì yìto hint; to indicate (an idea to sb)示范shì fànto demonstrate; to show how to do sth礼尚往来lǐ shàng wǎng láilit. proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom); fig. to return politeness for politeness礼节lǐ jiéetiquette社区shè qūcommunity; neighborhood祖先zǔ xiānancestors; forebears; (biology) ancestral species; ancient species from which present-day species evolved祖国zǔ guómotherland祖父zǔ fùfather's father; paternal grandfather神仙shén xiānDaoist immortal; supernatural entity神圣shén shèngdivine; hallow神奇shén qímagical; mystical神态shén tàiappearance; manner神气shén qìexpression; manner神经shén jīngnerve; mental state福利fú lìbenefit (provided by an employer or organization); (social) welfare福气fú qigood fortune; a blessing私自sī zìprivate; personal; secretly; without explicit approval秃tūbald; bald (lacking hair or feathers)种子zhǒng ziseed; CL:顆|颗[ke1],粒[li4]种族zhǒng zúrace; ethnic group种植zhòng zhíto plant; to grow (a crop); to cultivate科目kē mùacademic subject; field of study租赁zū lìnto rent; to lease; to hire秤chèngbalance, scale; steelyard称号chēng hàoname; term of address称心如意chèn xīn rú yì(idiom) after one's own heart; gratifying; satisfactory; everything one could wish稠密chóu mìdense稻谷dào gǔunhusked rice; paddy稿件gǎo jiànpiece of writing submitted for publication; manuscript; article空前绝后kōng qián jué hòuunprecedented and never to be duplicated; the first and the last空想kōng xiǎngdaydream; fantasy空洞kōng dòngcavity; empty空白kòng báiblank space空虚kōng xūhollow; emptiness空隙kòng xìcrack; gap between two objects穿越chuān yuèto traverse; to pass through; to cross; time travel (as a genre of fiction)突破tū pòto break through; to make a breakthrough窍门qiào ména trick; an ingenious method窜cuànto run away; to expel窝wōcave, den, nest; hiding place立交桥lì jiāo qiáooverpass; flyover立体lì tǐthree-dimensional; solid立场lì chǎngposition; standpoint立方lì fāngcube (math.); abbr. for 立方體|立方体[li4 fang1 ti3]立足lì zúto stand; to have a footing竖shùperpendicular, vertical; to erect竞赛jìng sàito compete; to race; contest; competition; match; race竞选jìng xuǎnto take part in an election; to run for office章程zhāng chéngrules; regulations童话tóng huàchildren's fairy tales竭尽全力jié jìn quán lì(idiom) to spare no effort; to do one's utmost端午节duān wǔ jiéDragon Boat Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month)端正duān zhèngupright; regular端duānend, extreme; head符号fú hàosymbol; mark; sign笨拙bèn zhuōclumsy; awkward笼罩lǒng zhàoto envelop; to shroud等候děng hòuto wait; to wait for等级děng jígrade; rank筐kuāngbamboo basket or chest; basket答复dá fùvariant of 答覆|答复[da2 fu4]; to answer答辩dá biànto reply (to an accusation); to defend one's dissertation策划cè huàto plot; to scheme策略cè lüèstrategy; tactics; crafty; adroit筛选shāi xuǎnto filter筹备chóu bèipreparations; to get ready for sth签署qiān shǔto sign (an agreement)简体字jiǎn tǐ zìsimplified Chinese character, as opposed to traditional Chinese character 繁體字|繁体字[fan2 ti3 zi4]简化jiǎn huàto simplify简要jiǎn yàoconcise; brief简陋jiǎn lòusimple and crude算数suàn shùto count numbers; to keep to one's word管辖guǎn xiáto administer; to have jurisdiction (over)籍贯jí guànone's ancestral home (registered place of family origin, typically inherited patrilineally and recorded in official documents)类似lèi sìsimilar; analogous粉末fěn mòfine powder; dust粉碎fěn suìto crush; to smash; to shatter粉色fěn sèpink粒lìgrain, granule; bullet, pellet粗鲁cū lǔcoarse; crude (in one's manner)粥zhōuporridge, gruel, congee; used in 葷粥|荤粥[Xun1 yu4]精华jīng huábest feature; most important part of an object精密jīng mìaccuracy; exact精心jīng xīnwith utmost care; fine精打细算jīng dǎ xì suànmeticulous planning and careful accounting (idiom)精益求精jīng yì qiú jīng(idiom) to constantly seek to improve; to keep perfecting精确jīng quèaccurate; precise精简jīng jiǎnto simplify; to reduce精致jīng zhìdelicate; fine; exquisite; refined精通jīng tōngto be proficient in; to master (a subject)糟蹋zāo tàto waste; to spoil; to ruin; to wreck系列xì lièseries; set素质sù zhìinner quality; basic essence素食sù shívegetarian food; to eat a vegetarian diet索取suǒ qǔto ask; to demand索性suǒ xìngyou might as well (do it); simply紧迫jǐn pòpressing; urgent繁体字fán tǐ zìtraditional Chinese character繁华fán huáflourishing; bustling繁忙fán mángbusy; bustling繁殖fán zhíto breed; to reproduce纠正jiū zhèngto correct; to make right纠纷jiū fēndispute纤维xiān wéifiber; CL:種|种[zhong3]约束yuē shùto restrict; to limit to级别jí bié(military) rank; level纪要jì yàominutes; written summary of a meeting纯洁chún jiépure; clean and honest纯粹chún cuìpure; unadulterated纲领gāng lǐngprogram (i.e. plan of action); guiding principle纳闷儿nà mèn rerhua variant of 納悶|纳闷[na4 men4]纵横zòng hénglit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontal; length and breadth纺织fǎng zhīspinning and weaving纽扣儿niǔkòurbutton线索xiàn suǒtrail; clues绅士shēn shìgentleman细胞xì bāocell (biology)细致xì zhìdelicate; fine细菌xì jūnbacterium; germ终止zhōng zhǐto stop; to terminate终点zhōng diǎnthe end; end point终究zhōng jiūin the end; after all; eventually终身zhōng shēnlifelong; all one's life经纬jīng wěiwarp and woof; longitude and latitude经费jīng fèifunds; expenditure绑架bǎng jiàto kidnap; to abduct结局jié júconclusion; ending; outcome结晶jié jīngto crystallize; crystallization结算jié suànto settle a bill; to close an account给予jǐ yǔ(literary) to give; to accord; to render络绎不绝luò yì bù jué(idiom) continuously; in an endless stream绝望jué wàngto despair; to give up all hope统治tǒng zhìto rule (a country); to govern统筹兼顾tǒng chóu jiān gùan overall plan taking into account all factors统统tǒng tǒngtotally统计tǒng jìstatistics; to count绣xiùto embroider; embroidery继承jì chéngto inherit; to succeed to (the throne etc)维护wéi hùto defend; to safeguard维持wéi chíto keep; to maintain; to preserve维生素wéi shēng sùvitamin缓和huǎn héto ease (tension); to alleviate编织biān zhīto weave; to knit; to plait; to braid; (fig.) to create (sth abstract, e.g. a dream, a lie etc)缘故yuán gùreason; cause缠绕chán ràotwisting; to twine缴纳jiǎo nàto pay (taxes etc)缺口quē kǒunick; jag缺席quē xíto be absent缺陷quē xiàndefect; flaw罐guànjar, jug, pitcher, pot; can罕见hǎn jiànrare; rarely seen罢工bà gōnga strike; to go on strike罪犯zuì fàncriminal美妙měi miàobeautiful; wonderful美满měi mǎnhappy; blissful美观měi guānpleasing to the eye; beautiful羞耻xiū chǐ(a feeling of) shame群众qún zhòngmass; multitude羽绒服yǔ róng fúdown jacket; down coat翘qiàooutstanding; to elevate, to lift, to raise翼yìwings, fins; shelter耀眼yào yǎnto dazzle; dazzling考古kǎo gǔarchaeology; to engage in archaeological studies考察kǎo cháto inspect; to observe and study考核kǎo héto examine; to check up on考验kǎo yànto test; to put to the test而已ér yǐthat's all; nothing more耍shuǎto play, to frolic, to amuse; surname Shua耐用nài yòngdurable耕地gēng dìarable land; to plow land耗费hào fèito waste; to spend耸sǒngto excite, to urge; to raise聋哑lóng yǎdeaf and nonverbal职位zhí wèiposition; post; job职务zhí wùpost; position职能zhí néngfunction; role联想lián xiǎngLenovo; to associate (cognitively)联欢lián huānto have a get-together; celebration联盟lián méngalliance; union联络lián luòto get in touch with; to contact聚精会神jù jīng huì shénto concentrate one's attention (idiom)肆无忌惮sì wú jì dànabsolutely unrestrained; unbridled肖像xiào xiàngportrait (painting, photo etc); (in a general sense) representation of a person股东gǔ dōngshareholder; stockholder股份gǔ fèna share (in a company); stock肥沃féi wòfertile肺fèilungs; lung肿瘤zhǒng liútumor胆怯dǎn qiètimidity; timid背叛bèi pànto betray背诵bèi sòngto recite; to repeat from memory胜负shèng fùvictory or defeat; the outcome of a battle胡乱hú luàncareless; reckless胡须hú xūbeard; CL:根[gen1],綹|绺[liu3]胸怀xiōng huáione's bosom (the seat of emotions); breast胸膛xiōng tángchest能量néng liàngenergy; capabilities脂肪zhī fángfat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)脆弱cuì ruòweak; frail脉搏mài bópulse (both medical and figurative)脱离tuō líto separate oneself from; to break away from腐朽fǔ xiǔrotten; decayed腐烂fǔ lànto rot; to putrefy腐蚀fǔ shícorrosion; to corrode (degrade chemically)腐败fǔ bàicorruption; to corrupt腥xīngfishy, rank; raw meat腹泻fù xièdiarrhea; to have the runs膜mómembrane, film; to kneel and worship膝盖xī gàiknee; (Internet slang) to kneel down (in admiration)臂bìarm自主zì zhǔto act independently; to be autonomous; to be in control of one's own affairs自力更生zì lì gēng shēngregeneration through one's own effort (idiom); self-reliance自卑zì bēito have low self-esteem; to abase oneself自发zì fāspontaneous自满zì mǎncomplacent; self-satisfied致使zhì shǐto cause; to result in致力zhì lìto devote oneself to; to work toward (often followed by 於|于[yu2])致辞zhì cíto express in words or writing; to make a speech (esp. short introduction, vote of thanks, afterword, funeral homily etc)舆论yú lùnpublic opinion舌头shé toutongue; CL:個|个[ge4]舒畅shū chànghappy; entirely free from worry舔tiǎnto lick, to taste; to lick舞蹈wǔ dǎodance (performance art); dancing舟zhōuboat, ship; boat航天háng tiānspace flight航空háng kōngaviation航行háng xíngto sail; to fly舰艇jiàn tǐngwarship; naval vessel舱cāngcabin, ship's hold; cabin船舶chuán bóshipping; boats艘sōumeasure word for ships or vessels; classifier for ships
← All HSK levelsHSK 2.0 · 5,000 word entries