HSK 6
HSK 6 Vocabulary
2,500 words · Advanced reading and expression: idioms, literary vocabulary and nuanced synonyms.
Định nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh.
Đang hiện 1201–1600 trong 2,500 · Page 4 / 7
Back to top ↑摩擦mó cāfriction; rubbing摸索mō suoto feel about; to grope about撇piēto abandon, to discard; to cast away撒谎sā huǎngto tell lies撤退chè tuìto retreat撤销chè xiāoto cancel; to revoke; to rescind; (computing) to undo播种bō zhǒngto sow seeds; to grow (maize etc) from seed擅自shàn zìwithout permission擅长shàn chángto be good at; to be expert in操作cāo zuòto work; to operate操劳cāo láoto work hard; to look after操纵cāo zòngto operate; to control操练cāo liàndrill; practice攀登pān dēngto climb; to pull oneself up攒zǎnto save, to hoard; to bring together支出zhī chūto spend; to pay out; expenses; expenditure支援zhī yuánto provide assistance; to support支撑zhī chēngto prop up; to support支柱zhī zhùmainstay; pillar支流zhī liútributary (river)支配zhī pèito control; to dominate收益shōu yìearnings; profit收缩shōu suōto pull back; to shrink收藏shōu cángto collect (works of art, dolls, antiques etc); to put away for safekeeping; (Internet) to bookmark; a collection收音机shōu yīn jīradio; CL:臺|台[tai2]改良gǎi liángto improve (sth); to refine; to reform (a system)攻克gōng kèto capture; to take攻击gōng jīto attack; to accuse放大fàng dàto enlarge; to magnify放射fàng shèto radiate; radioactive政权zhèng quánregime; political power政策zhèng cèpolicy; CL:個|个[ge4]故乡gù xiānghome; homeland故障gù zhàngmalfunction; breakdown效益xiào yìbenefit; effectiveness敌视dí shìhostile; malevolence敏捷mǐn jiénimble; quick敏锐mǐn ruìkeen; sharp; acute救济jiù jìemergency relief; to help the needy with cash or goods教养jiào yǎngto educate; to bring up; to nurture; upbringing; breeding; culture敞开chǎng kāito open wide; unrestrictedly散发sàn fāto distribute; to emit; to give off散布sàn bùto disseminate散文sǎn wén(broadly) prose (as opposed to verse); (more narrowly) free-form literary prose, such as essays, sketches and reflections敬业jìng yèdedicated to one's work敬礼jìng lǐto salute; salute数额shù éamount; sum of money整顿zhěng dùnto tidy up; to reorganize敷衍fū yǎnto elaborate (on a theme); to expound (the classics)文凭wén píngdiploma文物wén wùcultural relic; historical relic文献wén xiànreference material (used in scholarly study)文艺wén yìliterature and art文雅wén yǎelegant; refined斑bānfreckled, mottled, spotted, striped; spot斗争dòu zhēnga struggle; fight斟酌zhēn zhuóto consider; to deliberate斩钉截铁zhǎn dīng jié tiě(lit.) to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); (fig.) resolute and decisive; unhesitating; categorical断定duàn dìngto conclude; to determine断绝duàn juéto sever; to break off斯文sī wénrefined; educate新娘xīn niángbride新郎xīn lángbridegroom; groom新陈代谢xīn chén dài xièmetabolism (biology); the new replaces the old (idiom)新颖xīn yǐnglit. new bud; fig. new and original方位fāng wèidirection; points of the compass方圆fāng yuánperimeter; range方言fāng yánthe first Chinese dialect dictionary, edited by Yang Xiong 揚雄|扬雄[Yang2 Xiong2] in 1st century, containing over 9000 characters; topolect方针fāng zhēnpolicy; guidelines施加shī jiāto exert (effort or pressure)施展shī zhǎnto use fully; to put to use旋律xuán lǜmelody旋转xuán zhuǎnto rotate; to revolve旗帜qí zhìensign; flag旗袍qí páocheongsam, a traditional Chinese dress for women, originally a long robe worn by Manchu women, later modernized in 20th-century Shanghai into a close-fitting dress with a high col…无偿wú chángfree; no charge; at no cost无动于衷wú dòng yú zhōngaloof; indifferent无微不至wú wēi bù zhìin every possible way (idiom); meticulous无忧无虑wú yōu wú lǜ(idiom) carefree; without worries无比wú bǐincomparable; matchless无理取闹wú lǐ qǔ nào(idiom) to make trouble without reason; to be deliberately provocative无知wú zhīignorant; ignorance无穷无尽wú qióng wú jìn(idiom) endless; boundless; infinite无精打采wú jīng dǎ cǎidispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits无耻wú chǐwithout any sense of shame; unembarrassed无能为力wú néng wéi lì(idiom) powerless to do anything about it无赖wú làihoodlum; rascal无辜wú gūblameless; innocent; the innocent无非wú fēionly; nothing else日新月异rì xīn yuè yìdaily renewal, monthly change (idiom); every day sees new developments日益rì yìday by day; more and more时事shí shìcurrent trends; the present situation; how things are going时光shí guāngtime (esp. as sth that passes)时常shí chángoften; frequently时机shí jīopportunity; opportune moment时而shí éroccasionally; from time to time旷课kuàng kèto play truant; to cut classes昂贵áng guìexpensive; costly昌盛chāng shèngprosperous明明míng míngobviously; plainly明智míng zhìsensible; wise昏迷hūn míto lose consciousness; to be in a coma昔日xī rìformer days; in the past是非shì fēiright and wrong; quarrel; dispute昼夜zhòu yèday and night; period of 24 hours显著xiǎn zhùoutstanding; notable晃huǎngbright, dazzling; to shake, to sway晋升jìn shēngto promote to a higher position普及pǔ jíto spread extensively; to generalize晴朗qíng lǎngsunny and cloudless智力zhì lìintelligence; intellect智商zhì shāngIQ (intelligence quotient)智能zhì néngintelligent; able晾liàngto air-dry; to sun-dry暂且zàn qiěfor now; for the time being; temporarily暗示àn shìto hint; to suggest; hint; suggestion暧昧ài mèivague; ambiguous暴力bào lìviolence; force暴露bào lùto expose; to reveal曝光bào guāngto expose (photography); (fig.) to expose (a scandal)曲子qǔ zipoem for singing; tune曲折qū zhéwinding; (fig.) complicated更新gēng xīnto replace the old with new; to renew更正gēng zhèngto correct; to make a correction有条不紊yǒu tiáo bù wěnregular and thorough (idiom); methodically arranged服从fú cóngto obey (an order); to comply服气fú qìto be convinced; to accept朝代cháo dàidynasty; reign (of a king)朝气蓬勃zhāo qì péng bófull of youthful energy (idiom); vigorous; energetic期望qī wàngto have expectations; to earnestly hope期限qī xiàntime limit; deadline未免wèi miǎnunavoidably; can't help本事běn shìsource material; original story本人běn rénI; me; myself; oneself; yourself; himself; herself; the person concerned本能běn nénginstinct本身běn shēnitself; in itself本钱běn qiáncapital; (fig.) asset; advantage; the means (to do sth)朴实pǔ shíplain; simple朴素pǔ sùplain and simple; unadorned机动jī dònglocomotive; motorized机密jī mìsecret; classified; classified information; secret机智jī zhìquick-witted; resourceful机构jī gòumechanism; structure机械jī xièmachine; machinery机灵jī lingalert; quick-witted; lively机遇jī yùopportunity; favorable turn of events; stroke of luck杂交zá jiāoto hybridize; to crossbreed杂技zá jìacrobatics; CL:場|场[chang3]权威quán wēiauthority; authoritative权衡quán héngto consider; to weigh (a matter)杜绝dù juéto put an end to束缚shù fùto bind; to tie up; to fetter; to shackle束shùto bind, to control, to restrain; bale杠杆gàng gǎnlever; pry bar条款tiáo kuǎnclause (of contract or law); CL:項|项[xiang4]条理tiáo lǐarrangement; order条约tiáo yuētreaty; pact来历lái lìhistory; antecedents来源lái yuánsource (of information etc); origin杰出jié chūoutstanding; distinguished极端jí duānextreme极限jí xiànlimit; extreme boundary构思gòu sīto design; to plot枕头zhěn toupillow枚méithe stalk of a shrub, the trunk of a tree; surname Mei果断guǒ duànfirm; decisive枝zhībranches, limbs; to branch off枯燥kū zàodry and dull; uninteresting; tedious枯萎kū wěito wilt; to wither染rǎndye; to catch柔和róu hégentle; soft查获chá huòto track down and seize (a criminal suspect, contraband etc)柴油chái yóudiesel fuel标本biāo běnspecimen; sample; the root cause and symptoms of a disease标记biāo jìsign; mark标题biāo títitle; heading栋dòngridge-beam; the main support of a house栏目lán mùregular column or segment (in a publication or broadcast program); program (TV or radio)树立shù lìto set up; to establish株zhūroot, stump; measure word for trees样品yàng pǐnsample; specimen根深蒂固gēn shēn dì gùdeep-rooted (problem etc)根源gēn yuánorigin; root (cause)格局gé jústructure; pattern格式gé shìform; specification栽培zāi péito grow; to cultivate框架kuàng jià(construction) frame; (fig.) framework案件àn jiàncase; instance案例àn lìcase (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example档案dàng ànfile; record; archive档次dàng cìgrade; class桥梁qiáo liángbridge (lit. and fig.)桨jiǎngpaddle, oar; oar; paddle梢shāothe tip of a branch; rudder检讨jiǎn tǎoto examine or inspect; self-criticism检验jiǎn yànto inspect; to examine棉花mián huacotton棍棒gùn bàngclub; staff; stick棕色zōng sèbrown椭圆tuǒ yuánoval; ellipse榜样bǎng yàngmodel; example (for people to follow); (in reference to a person) role model模型mó xíngmodel; mold模式mó shìmode; pattern; model模样mú yànglook; style模范mó fànmodel; fine example横hénghorizontal, across; unreasonable, harsh橙chéngorange; orange tree次品cì pǐnsubstandard products; defective次序cì xùsequence; order欢乐huān lègaiety; gladness欣慰xīn wèito be gratified欣欣向荣xīn xīn xiàng róng(idiom) flourishing; thriving欲望yù wàngdesire; longing; appetite; craving欺负qī futo bully欺骗qī piànto deceive; to cheat款式kuǎn shìpattern; style款待kuǎn dàito entertain; to be hospitable to歌颂gē sòngto sing the praises of; to extol正义zhèng yìjustice; righteousness; just; righteous正宗zhèng zōngorthodox school; fig. traditional正当zhèng dāngtimely; just (when needed)正月zhēng yuèfirst month of the lunar year正气zhèng qìhealthy atmosphere; moral spirit; unyielding integrity; probity正经zhèng jīngdecent; honorable正规zhèng guīregular; according to standards正负zhèng fùpositive and negative步伐bù fápace; (measured) step武侠wǔ xiámartial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre); knight-errant武器wǔ qìweapon; arms武装wǔ zhuāngarms; equipment歧视qí shìto discriminate against; discrimination歪曲wāi qūto distort; to misrepresent歹徒dǎi túevildoer; malefactor死亡sǐ wángto die; death残忍cán rěncruel; merciless; ruthless残留cán liúto remain; to be left over; residual; remnant残疾cán jídisabled; handicapped残酷cán kùcruel; harsh; merciless殖民地zhí mín dìcolony殴打ōu dǎto beat up; to come to blows毁灭huǐ mièto perish; to ruin毅力yì lìperseverance; willpower毅然yì ránfirmly; resolutely母语mǔ yǔnative language; mother tongue毒品dú pǐndrugs; narcotics比喻bǐ yùto compare; to liken to比方bǐ fanganalogy; illustrative example; for instance比重bǐ zhòngproportion; (physics) specific gravity毫无háo wúnot in the least; to completely lack毫米háo mǐmillimeter民主mín zhǔdemocracy; democratic民间mín jiānamong the people; popular气功qì gōngqigong, a traditional Chinese system of cultivating vital energy 氣|气[qi4] through coordinated breathing, movement and meditation气势qì shìimposing manner; loftiness气压qì yāatmospheric pressure; barometric pressure气味qì wèiodor; scent气概qì gàilofty quality; mettle气色qì sècomplexion气象qì xiàngmeteorological condition; weather; meteorology气质qì zhìpersonality traits; temperament; disposition; aura; air; feel; vibe气魄qì pòspirit; boldness氧气yǎng qìoxygen水利shuǐ lìwater conservancy; irrigation works水泥shuǐ nícement; CL:袋[dai4]水龙头shuǐ lóng tóufaucet; tap永恒yǒng héngeternal; everlasting汇报huì bàoto report; to give an account of污蔑wū mièvariant of 污衊|污蔑[wu1 mie4]; to slander汹涌xiōng yǒngto surge up violently (of ocean, river, lake etc); turbulent沉思chén sīto contemplate; to ponder沉淀chén diànvariant of 沉澱|沉淀[chen2 dian4]; (chemistry) to settle; to precipitate沉着chén zhuósteady; calm and collected沉重chén zhòngheavy; hard沉闷chén mènoppressive (of weather); heavy沐浴mù yùto bathe; to take a bath; (fig.) to be bathed in; to be immersed in沮丧jǔ sàngdispirited; dejected沸腾fèi téng(of a liquid) to boil; (of sentiments etc) to boil over油漆yóu qīoil paints; lacquer油腻yóu nìgreasy food; oily food; (of food) greasy; oily; fatty治安zhì ānlaw and order; public security治理zhì lǐto govern; to administer沼泽zhǎo zémarsh; swamp沾光zhān guāngto bask in the light; fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth沿海yán hǎicoastal泄气xiè qìto leak (gas); to be discouraged泄露xiè lòuto leak (information); to divulge; also pr. [xie4lu4]法人fǎ rénlegal person; corporation泛滥fàn lànto overflow; to inundate; to flood; (fig.) to proliferate unchecked泡沫pào mòfoam; (soap) bubble波浪bō làngwave波涛bō tāobillows; great waves; surging waves注射zhù shèinjection; to inject注视zhù shìto look attentively at; to closely watch; to gaze at注释zhù shìto annotate; to add a comment; explanatory note; annotation注重zhù zhòngto pay attention to; to emphasize泰斗tài dǒuabbr. for 泰山北斗[Tai4 shan1 Bei3 dou3]泼pōto pour, to splash, to sprinkle, to water; to splash津津有味jīn jīn yǒu wèiwith keen interest (idiom); with great pleasure洪水hóng shuǐdeluge; flood活力huó lìenergy; vitality活该huó gāi(coll.) serve sb right; deservedly洽谈qià tánto discuss派别pài biégroup; sect; clique; faction; school派遣pài qiǎnto send (on a mission); to dispatch流氓liú mángrogue; hoodlum流浪liú làngto drift about; to wander流通liú tōngto circulate; to distribute; circulation; distribution流露liú lùto reveal (indirectly, implicitly); to show (interest, contempt etc) by means of one's actions, tone of voice etc测量cè liángsurvey; to measure浑身hún shēnall over; from head to foot浓厚nóng hòudense; thick (fog, clouds etc)海拔hǎi báheight above sea level; elevation海滨hǎi bīnshore; seaside浸泡jìn pàoto steep; to soak涂抹tú mǒto paint; to smear消毒xiāo dúto disinfect; to sterilize消灭xiāo mièto put an end to; to annihilate消耗xiāo hàoto consume; to use up; to deplete; to expend消防xiāo fángfirefighting; fire control消除xiāo chúto eliminate; to remove涉及shè jíto involve; to relate to; to concern; to touch upon涌现yǒng xiànto emerge in large numbers; to spring up涮火锅shuàn huǒ guōsee 涮鍋子|涮锅子[shuan4 guo1 zi5]液体yè tǐliquid淋línto drench, to drip, to soak; perfectly淘汰táo tàito wash out; (fig.) to cull淡季dàn jìoff season; slow business season淡水dàn shuǐTamsui or Danshui, district of New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], Taiwan; freshwater深奥shēn àoprofound; abstruse深情厚谊shēn qíng hòu yìdeep friendship深沉shēn chéndeep; profound混乱hùn luànconfused; chaotic; disorderly混合hùn héto mix; to blend; hybrid; composite混浊hùn zhuóturbid; muddy混淆hùn xiáoto obscure; to confuse淹没yān mòto submerge; to drown清晨qīng chénearly morning清晰qīng xīclear; distinct清洁qīng jiéclean; to clean清澈qīng chèclear; limpid清理qīng lǐto clear up; to tidy up清真qīng zhēnIslamic; Muslim清醒qīng xǐngclear-headed; sober清除qīng chúto clear away; to eliminate渔民yú mínfisherman; fisher folk渗透shèn tòu(lit. and fig.) to permeate; to seep into渠道qú dàoirrigation ditch; (fig.) channel; avenue渣zhādregs, sediment; refuse, slag温和wēn hémild; gentle温带wēn dàitemperate zone港口gǎng kǒuport; harbor港湾gǎng wānbay serving as a harbor渴望kě wàngto thirst for; to long for渺小miǎo xiǎominute; tiny湖泊hú pōlake溅jiànto sprinkle, to spray, to splash, to spill; to splash源泉yuán quánfountainhead; well-spring溜liūto slip, to slide, to glide; slippery溪xībrook, creek, stream; creek溶解róng jiěto dissolve滋味zī wèitaste; flavor滋润zī rùnmoist; humid滔滔不绝tāo tāo bù jué(idiom) to produce a torrent of words; to talk on and on滞留zhì liú(of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving); to be stranded; (of sth that would typically dissipate, e.g. floodwater, pollutants) to remai…漂浮piāo fúto float; to hover演习yǎn xí(military, firefighting etc) (verb and noun) drill; exercise; maneuver演变yǎn biànto develop; to evolve演奏yǎn zòuto perform on a musical instrument演绎yǎn yì(of a story etc) to unfold; to play out; to develop (a technique etc)漫画màn huàcomics; cartoon; caricature漫长màn chángvery long; endless潇洒xiāo sǎconfident and at ease; free and easy潜力qián lìpotential; latent capacity潜水qián shuǐto dive; to go under water潜移默化qián yí mò huàimperceptible influence; to influence secretly潮流cháo liútide; current澄清chéng qīngclear (of liquid); limpid激励jī lìto encourage; to urge激发jī fāto arouse; to stimulate激情jī qíngpassion; fervor濒临bīn línon the edge of; (fig.) on the verge of瀑布pù bùwaterfall灌溉guàn gàito irrigate火焰huǒ yànblaze; flame火箭huǒ jiànrocket; CL:枚[mei2]火药huǒ yàogunpowder灭亡miè wángto be destroyed; to become extinct; to perish; to die out; to destroy; to exterminate灯笼dēng lónglantern灵感líng gǎncreative inspiration灵敏líng mǐnsmart; clever灵魂líng húnsoul; spirit灾难zāi nàndisaster; catastrophe灿烂càn lànto glitter; brilliant炉灶lú zàostove炊烟chuī yānsmoke from kitchen chimneys炎热yán rèblistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)炫耀xuàn yàodazzling; to show off; to flaunt点缀diǎn zhuìto decorate; to adorn烘hōngto bake, to roast; to dry by the fire烟花爆竹yān huā bào zhúfireworks (i.e. pyrotechnic devices, not the display they produce)
← All HSK levelsHSK 2.0 · 5,000 word entries