HSK 6
HSK 6 Vocabulary
2,500 words · Advanced reading and expression: idioms, literary vocabulary and nuanced synonyms.
Định nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh.
Đang hiện 2001–2400 trong 2,500 · Page 6 / 7
Back to top ↑良心liáng xīnconscience艰难jiān nándifficult; arduous; hard节制jié zhìto control; to restrict节奏jié zòurhythm; tempo花瓣huā bànpetal; CL:片[pian4]花蕾huā lěibud; flower bud苍白cāng báipale; wan苏醒sū xǐngto come to; to awaken若干ruò gāna certain number or amount; how many?苦尽甘来kǔ jìn gān láibitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning苦涩kǔ sèbitter and astringent; pained英勇yīng yǒngheroic; gallant英明yīng míngwise; brilliant茂盛mào shènglush范畴fàn chóucategory茎jīngstem, stalk; stalk茫然máng ránblankly; vacantly茫茫máng mángboundless; vast and obscure草案cǎo àndraft (legislation, proposal etc)草率cǎo shuàicareless; negligent荒凉huāng liángdesolate荒唐huāng tángbeyond belief; preposterous荒谬huāng miùabsurd; ridiculous荣幸róng xìnghonored (to have the privilege of ...)荣誉róng yùhonor; credit荤hūnnon-vegetarian food; garlic莫名其妙mò míng qí miào(idiom) baffling; bizarre; without rhyme or reason; inexplicable萌芽méng yá(of a seed) to germinate; (of a plant) to sprout; to bud落实luò shípractical; workable落成luò chéngto complete a construction project著作zhù zuòto write; literary work董事长dǒng shì zhǎngchairman of the board of directors蒸发zhēng fāto evaporate; (fig.) to vanish; to disappear蔑视miè shìto loathe; to despise蔓延màn yánto spread; to extend蔚蓝wèi lánazure; sky-blue蕴藏yùn cángto hold in store; to contain (untapped reserves etc)薄弱bó ruòweak; frail薪水xīn shuǐsalary; wage藐视miǎo shìto despise; to look down on虐待nüè dàito mistreat; to maltreat虚伪xū wěifalse; hypocritical虚假xū jiǎfalse; phony; sham虚荣xū róngvanity蚂蚁mǎ yǐant蛋白质dàn bái zhìprotein蜡烛là zhúcandle; CL:根[gen1],支[zhi1]融化róng huàto melt; to thaw融洽róng qiàharmonious; friendly relations血压xuè yāblood pressure行列háng lièformation; array行政xíng zhèngadministration; (attributive) administrative; executive衔接xián jiēto link up; to connect; to join衣裳yī shang(coll.) clothes补偿bǔ chángto compensate; to make up补救bǔ jiùto remedy补贴bǔ tiēto subsidize; subsidy表决biǎo juéto decide by vote; to vote表彰biǎo zhāngto honor; to commend表态biǎo tàito declare one's position; to say where one stands衬托chèn tuōto serve to highlight; to serve as a backdrop or contrasting element衰老shuāi lǎoto age; to deteriorate with age衰退shuāi tuìto decline; to fall衷心zhōng xīnheartfelt; wholehearted被动bèi dòngpassive被告bèi gào(law) the defendant; the accused袭击xí jīattack (esp. surprise attack); raid裁判cái pàn(law) to judge; to adjudicate; verdict; judgement; (sports) to referee裁员cái yuánto cut staff; to lay off employees裁缝cái féngto make an item of clothing; to tailor装卸zhuāng xièto load or unload; to transfer装备zhuāng bèiequipment; to equip要命yào mìngto cause sb's death; extremely; terribly要点yào diǎnmain point; essential要素yào sùessential factor; key constituent覆盖fù gàito cover见义勇为jiàn yì yǒng wéi(idiom, from the Analects) (usu. of a passer-by who comes across a critical situation) to step in and help; to take brave or selfless action见多识广jiàn duō shí guǎng(idiom) experienced and knowledgeable见解jiàn jiěopinion; view见闻jiàn wénwhat one has seen and heard; knowledge观光guān guāngto tour; sightseeing规划guī huàto draw up a plan; to map out a program; a plan; a program规格guī géstandard; norm规章guī zhāngrule; regulation规范guī fànnorm; standard视力shì lìeyesight; visual acuity视线shì xiànline of sight视野shì yěfield of view; (fig.) outlook; perspective视频shì pínvideo觉悟jué wùto come to understand; to realize觉醒jué xǐngto awaken; to come to realize角落jiǎo luòcorner (of a room, courtyard etc); (fig.) remote spot; nook解体jiě tǐto break up into components; to disintegrate解剖jiě pōuto dissect (an animal); to analyze解放jiě fàngto liberate; to emancipate解散jiě sànto dissolve; to disband解除jiě chúto remove; to sack解雇jiě gùto fire; to sack触犯chù fànto violate; to offend言论yán lùnexpression of opinion; views警告jǐng gàoto warn; to admonish警惕jǐng tìto be on the alert; vigilant譬如pì rúfor example; for instance; such as计较jì jiàoto bother about; to haggle认可rèn kěto approve; approval认定rèn dìngto maintain (that sth is true); to determine (a fact)讥笑jī xiàoto sneer讨好tǎo hǎoto get the desired outcome; to win favor by fawning on sb让步ràng bùto concede; to give in记性jì xingmemory (ability to retain information)记载jì zǎito write down; to record许可xǔ kěto allow; to permit论坛lùn tánforum (for discussion)论证lùn zhèngto prove a point; to expound on设想shè xiǎngto imagine; to assume设立shè lìto set up; to establish设置shè zhìto set up; to install访问fǎng wènto visit; to call on (a person or place); (computing) to visit (a website); to access (a network resource etc)证书zhèng shūcredentials; certificate证实zhèng shíto confirm (sth to be true); to verify评估píng gūto evaluate; to assess评论píng lùnto comment on; to discuss识别shí biéto distinguish; to discern; to identify; to recognize诈骗zhà piànto defraud; to swindle诉讼sù sònglawsuit试图shì túto attempt; to try试验shì yànexperiment; test诚挚chéng zhìsincere; cordial话筒huà tǒngmicrophone; (telephone) receiver; handset诞生dàn shēngto be born诞辰dàn chénbirthday诧异chà yìflabbergasted; astonished诬陷wū xiànto entrap; to frame误差wù chādifference; error误解wù jiěto misunderstand; misunderstanding诱惑yòu huòto entice; to lure请帖qǐng tiěinvitation card; written invitation请教qǐng jiàoto ask for guidance; to consult请柬qǐng jiǎninvitation card; written invitation请示qǐng shìto ask for instructions诸位zhū wèi(pron) everyone; Ladies and Gentlemen诽谤fěi bàngto slander; to libel课题kè títask; problem调剂tiáo jìto adjust; to redistribute (resources etc); (fig.) (of an activity) to provide variety in one's daily life; to serve as a change of pace调动diào dòngto transfer; to maneuver (troops etc)调和tiáo héharmonious; to mediate; to reconcile调料tiáo liàocondiment; seasoning调节tiáo jiéto adjust; to regulate调解tiáo jiěto mediate; to bring parties to an agreement谅解liàng jiěto understand; to make allowances for谋求móu qiúto seek; to strive for谜语mí yǔriddle; conundrum谢绝xiè juéto refuse politely谣言yáo yánrumor谦逊qiān xùnhumble; modest谴责qiǎn zéto denounce; to condemn豪迈háo màibold; open-minded贝壳bèi késhell (of a mollusk)负担fù dānto bear (an expense, a responsibility etc); burden财务cái wùfinancial affairs; finance财富cái fùwealth; riches财政cái zhèngpublic finance; government finance责怪zé guàito blame; to rebuke贤惠xián huìvariant of 賢慧|贤慧[xian2 hui4]败坏bài huàito ruin; to corrupt货币huò bìcurrency; monetary贩卖fàn màito sell; to peddle贪婪tān lánavaricious; greedy贪污tān wūto be corrupt; corruption贫乏pín fáimpoverished; lacking贫困pín kùnimpoverished; poverty贬义biǎn yìderogatory sense; negative connotation贬低biǎn dīto belittle; to disparage贯彻guàn chèto implement; to put into practice贵族guì zúlord; nobility贼zéithief, traitor; cunning, sly贿赂huì lùto bribe; a bribe资产zī chǎnproperty; assets资助zī zhùto subsidize; to provide financial aid资本zī běncapital (economics)资深zī shēnsenior; highly experienced; veteran赋予fù yǔto assign; to entrust (a task)赌博dǔ bóto gamble赞助zàn zhùto sponsor; to provide financial or material support赞叹zàn tànto exclaim in admiration赠送zèng sòngto present as a gift赤字chì zì(financial) deficit; red letter赤道chì dàoequator (of the earth or a celestial body); celestial equator走廊zǒu lángcorridor; aisle; hallway; passageway; veranda走漏zǒu lòuto leak (information, secrets etc); to smuggle and evade tax走私zǒu sīto smuggle; to have an illicit affair起伏qǐ fúto move up and down; to undulate起初qǐ chūoriginally; at first; at the outset起哄qǐ hòngto heckle; rowdy jeering起源qǐ yuánorigin; to originate起码qǐ mǎat the minimum; at the very least起草qǐ cǎoto make a draft; to draw up (plans)超越chāo yuèto surpass; to exceed; to transcend趣味qù wèifun; interest; delight; taste; liking; preference足以zú yǐsufficient to...; so much so that趴pāprone, lying down, leaning over; to lie on one's stomach跌diēto stumble, to slip, to fall; to fall跟前gēn qiánthe front (of); (in) front跟踪gēn zōngto follow sb's tracks; to tail跟随gēn suíto follow跨kuàto straddle, to ride; to span, to stretch across跪guìto kneel跳跃tiào yuèto jump; to leap践踏jiàn tàto trample踊跃yǒng yuèto leap; to jump踏实tā shifirmly-based; steady踪迹zōng jìtracks; trail蹦bèngto jump, to bounce on; bright蹬dēngto step on; to wear轨道guǐ dàotrack (for trains etc); orbit (of a satellite)转折zhuǎn zhéshift in the trend of events; turnaround转移zhuǎn yíto shift; to relocate; to transfer; (fig.) to shift (attention); to change (the subject etc)转让zhuǎn ràngto transfer (ownership, rights etc)转达zhuǎn dáto pass on; to convey轮廓lún kuòoutline; silhouette轮胎lún tāitire; pneumatic tire轮船lún chuánsteamship; steamer; steamboat; CL:艘[sou1]轰动hōng dòngto cause a sensation; to create a stir in (a place)较量jiào liàngto pit oneself against sb; to compete with sb辅助fǔ zhùto assist; to aid; supplementary; auxiliary辉煌huī huángsplendid; glorious辐射fú shèto radiate; radiation辛勤xīn qínhardworking; industrious辜负gū fùto fail to live up to (sb's expectations, trust or kindness); to let down辨认biàn rènto recognize; to identify辩护biàn hùto speak in defense of; to argue in favor of辩解biàn jiěto explain; to justify辩证biàn zhèngto investigate; dialectical辫子biàn ziplait; braid边境biān jìngfrontier; border边界biān jièboundary; border边疆biān jiāngborder area; borderland边缘biān yuánedge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline辽阔liáo kuòvast; extensive达成dá chéngto reach (an agreement); to accomplish迁就qiān jiùto yield to; to adapt to; to accommodate oneself to (sth)迁徙qiān xǐto migrate; to move迄今为止qì jīn wéi zhǐso far; up to now过于guò yúexcessively; too过失guò shīerror; fault过奖guò jiǎngto overpraise; to flatter过度guò dùexcessive; over-过渡guò dùto cross over (by ferry); transition过滤guò lǜto filter过瘾guò yǐnto satisfy a craving; to get a kick out of sth过问guò wènto show an interest in; to get involved with迈màiold; to pass by, to take a stride迎面yíng miàndirectly; head-on (collision); (of wind) in one's face运算yùn suànto perform calculations; (mathematical) operation运行yùn xíng(of celestial bodies etc) to move along one's course; (fig.) to function; to be in operation近来jìn láirecently; lately还原huán yuánto restore to the original state; to reconstruct (an event)进化jìn huàto evolve (biologically, technologically etc); evolution进展jìn zhǎnto make headway; to make progress进攻jìn gōngto attack; to assault进而jìn érand then; and thereby; and in turn违背wéi bèito go against; to be contrary to连同lián tóngtogether with; along with连年lián niánsuccessive years; over many years连锁lián suǒto interlock; to be linked迟疑chí yíto hesitate迟缓chí huǎnslow; sluggish迟钝chí dùnslow in one's reactions; sluggish (in movement or thought)迫不及待pò bù jí dài(idiom) unable to hold oneself back; eager to do sth without delay迫害pò hàito persecute迷人mí rénfascinating; enchanting迷信mí xìnsuperstition; to have a superstitious belief (in sth)迷惑mí huoto puzzle; to confuse迸发bèng fāto burst forth迹象jì xiàngsign; indication; mark; indicator追悼zhuī dàoto mourn; to pay last respects追究zhuī jiūto investigate; to look into适宜shì yísuitable; appropriate逆行nì xíngto go the wrong way; to go against one-way traffic regulation选举xuǎn jǔto elect; election选手xuǎn shǒuathlete; contestant选拔xuǎn báto select the best透露tòu lùto leak out; to divulge逐年zhú niányear after year; with each passing year递增dì zēngto increase by degrees; in increasing order途径tú jìngway; means; channel通俗tōng súcommon; everyday通用tōng yòngto use anywhere, anytime (card, ticket etc); to be used by everyone (language, textbook etc)通缉tōng jīto order the arrest of sb as criminal; to list as wanted通讯tōng xùncommunications; news story通货膨胀tōng huò péng zhànginflation逝世shì shìto pass away; to die造型zào xíngto model; to shape; appearance; style; design; form; pose逢féngto happen to meet; chance meeting, coincidence逮捕dài bǔto arrest; to apprehend; to take into custody; Taiwan pr. [dai3bu3]逼迫bī pòto force; to compel遍布biàn bùto cover the whole (area); to be found throughout遏制è zhìto check; to contain遗产yí chǎnheritage; legacy遗传yí chuánheredity; to inherit (a trait)遗失yí shīto lose; to leave behind (inadvertently)遗留yí liúto leave behind; to hand down遥控yáo kòngto direct operations from a remote location; to remotely control遥远yáo yuǎndistant; remote遭受zāo shòuto suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune)遭殃zāo yāngto suffer a calamity遭遇zāo yùto meet with; to encounter (esp. misfortune or hardship); an experience (esp. adverse)遮挡zhē dǎngto shelter; to shelter from遵循zūn xúnto follow; to abide by; to comply with郑重zhèng zhòngserious; solemn部位bù wèipart (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable, e.g. the root, or a garment, e.g. the sleeve, etc)部署bù shǔto dispose; to deploy鄙视bǐ shìto despise; to disdain配偶pèi ǒuspouse配备pèi bèito allocate; to provide配套pèi tàoto form a complete set; compatible酒精jiǔ jīng(coll.) ethanol; ethyl alcohol酗酒xù jiǔheavy drinking; to get drunk酝酿yùn niàng(of alcohol) to ferment; (of a crisis) to be brewing采纳cǎi nàto accept; to adopt采购cǎi gòuto procure (for an enterprise etc); to purchase采集cǎi jíto gather; to collect释放shì fàngto release (a prisoner); to set free; to release (energy, gas, resources); to express (emotions, goodwill, intentions)里程碑lǐ chéng bēimilestone重叠chóng diéto overlap; to superimpose重心zhòng xīnfocus; emphasis; priority; (physics) center of gravity野心yě xīnambition; wild schemes野蛮yě mánbarbarous; uncivilized金融jīn róngbanking; finance鉴于jiàn yúin view of; seeing that鉴别jiàn biéto differentiate; to distinguish鉴定jiàn dìngto examine sth to determine its authenticity, quality, value etc; to appraise; to evaluate; to authenticate钙gàicalcium; calcium (chemistry)钞票chāo piàopaper money; a bill (e.g. 100 yuan)钦佩qīn pèito admire; to look up to钩子gōu zihook钻石zuàn shídiamond; CL:顆|颗[ke1]钻研zuān yánto study meticulously; to delve into铜tóngcopper, bronze; copper (chemistry)铸造zhù zàoto cast (pour metal into a mold)铺pùshop, store; bed, mattress销毁xiāo huǐto destroy (by melting or burning); to obliterate锋利fēng lìsharp (e.g. knife blade); incisive锤chuíhammer; to hammer into shape锦上添花jǐn shàng tiān huā(lit.) to add flowers to brocade (idiom); (fig.) to make sth good even better; to add an extra (often nonessential) benefit or embellishment锲而不舍qiè ér bù shěto chip away at a task and not abandon it (idiom); to chisel away at sth; to persevere镇定zhèn dìngcalm; unperturbed镇静zhèn jìngcalm; cool镜头jìng tóucamera lens; camera shot (in a movie etc)镶嵌xiāng qiànto inlay; to embed闪烁shǎn shuòto glisten; to glitter; to twinkle; to flicker; to be evasive; to equivocate闭塞bì sèto stop up; to close up问世wèn shìto be published; to come out闲话xián huàcasual conversation; chat间接jiàn jiēindirectly; indirect间谍jiàn diéspy间隔jiàn gégap; interval阐述chǎn shùto expound (a position); to elaborate (on a topic)队伍duì wǔtroops; army; ranks; contingent; force; staff; team防守fáng shǒuto defend; to protect (against)防御fáng yùdefense; to defend防止fáng zhǐto prevent; to guard against防治fáng zhìto prevent and cure; prevention and cure阴谋yīn móuto conspire; to plot; a conspiracy; a plot阵地zhèn dì(military) position; front阵容zhèn róngtroop arrangement; battle formation阶层jiē céngsocial class阻拦zǔ lánto stop; to obstruct阻挠zǔ náoto thwart; to obstruct (sth)阻碍zǔ àito obstruct; to hinder附件fù jiànappendix (in a document); enclosure (accompanying a document)附和fù hèto agree; to go along with附属fù shǔsubsidiary; auxiliary陈列chén lièto display; to exhibit陈旧chén jiùold-fashioned; out of date; obsolete; antiquated陈述chén shùto state; to declare降临jiàng línto descend; to arrive陡峭dǒu qiàoprecipitous除chúto eliminate, to remove, to wipe out; to get rid of陶瓷táo cípottery and porcelain; ceramics陶醉táo zuìto be intoxicated with; to be enchanted by; to revel in陷入xiàn rùto sink into; to get caught up in陷害xiàn hàito entrap; to set up陷阱xiàn jǐngpitfall; snare隆重lóng zhònggrand; prosperous随即suí jíimmediately; presently随意suí yìas one wishes; according to one's wishes隐患yǐn huàna danger concealed within sth; hidden damage隐瞒yǐn mánto conceal; to hide (a taboo subject)隐私yǐn sīsecrets; private business隐约yǐn yuēvague; faint; indistinct隐蔽yǐn bìto conceal; to hide隔离gé líto separate; to isolate隔阂gé hémisunderstanding; estrangement障碍zhàng àibarrier; obstruction隧道suì dàotunnel难堪nán kānhard to take; embarrassed难得nán déseldom; rare难能可贵nán néng kě guìrare and precious; valuable雄伟xióng wěigrand; imposing
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